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Question 636 - 220-1102 discussion

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An organization's critical database files were attacked with ransomware. The company refuses to pay the ransom for a decryption key. All traces of the infection have been removed from the underlying servers. Which of the following should the company do next?

A.
Scan all of the infected files with up-to-date, anti-malware cleaning software.
Answers
A.
Scan all of the infected files with up-to-date, anti-malware cleaning software.
B.
Fully patch the server operating systems hosting the fileshares.
Answers
B.
Fully patch the server operating systems hosting the fileshares.
C.
Change the files to be read-only.
Answers
C.
Change the files to be read-only.
D.
Restore critical data from backup.
Answers
D.
Restore critical data from backup.
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

When an organization refuses to pay the ransom for a decryption key after a ransomware attack, and all traces of the infection have been removed, the next critical step is:

Restore critical data from backup: This is the most effective way to recover from a ransomware attack without paying the ransom. Assuming the organization has good backup practices, the backups should be free from infection and can be restored to get the systems operational again.

Scan all of the infected files with up-to-date, anti-malware cleaning software: This step is important during the infection removal process but does not address restoring the encrypted files.

Fully patch the server operating systems hosting the fileshares: While this is necessary to prevent future attacks, it does not recover the encrypted files.

Change the files to be read-only: This will not help recover the encrypted data.

CompTIA A+ 220-1102 Exam Objectives, Section 2.8: Given a scenario use common data destruction and disposal methods.

Best practices for ransomware recovery.

asked 02/10/2024
Sumit Dhar
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