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An administrator is currently using both 10g uplink with LACP and balance-tcp. A single VM should not be allowed to use more than a single 10G uplink, and both uplinks should be utilized.

Which two command should be used to configure the bond? (choose two)

A.
Ovs-vsctl set port br0-up bond_mode=balance-slb
A.
Ovs-vsctl set port br0-up bond_mode=balance-slb
Answers
B.
Ovs-vsctl set port br0-up bond_mode=balance-tcp
B.
Ovs-vsctl set port br0-up bond_mode=balance-tcp
Answers
C.
Ovs-vsctl set port br0-up bond_mode=active-backup
C.
Ovs-vsctl set port br0-up bond_mode=active-backup
Answers
D.
Ovs-vsctl set port br0-up other_config: bond-rebalance-interval=30000
D.
Ovs-vsctl set port br0-up other_config: bond-rebalance-interval=30000
Answers
Suggested answer: A, D

Explanation:

For a configuration where a single VM should not exceed the bandwidth of a single 10G uplink and both uplinks need to be utilized, the correct bonding mode is balance-slb (Source Load Balancing). This mode allows both uplinks to be utilized while ensuring that a single VM will not exceed the capacity of one uplink, as traffic from each VM or 'source' is assigned to one of the links in the bond. The other_config: bond-rebalance-interval=30000 command is used to set the interval at which the bonding driver will rebalance the assignment of sources to links in the bond. This helps in maintaining optimal distribution of load across the links as network conditions change.

Nutanix Bible: Network Configuration

Nutanix University: Advanced Network Configuration

An organization is running a Nutanix Cluster based on AOS 5.10.x and VMware vSphere 6.7. Currently, the CVM network is segmented and Storage only nodes not present.

A new security project based on NSX is coming. VMware Distributed Virtual Switches are required. The administrator needs to prepare the environment for the new project.

Which step should the administrator use to initiate the project?

A.
Enable Nutanix Flow at the Prism Central Level
A.
Enable Nutanix Flow at the Prism Central Level
Answers
B.
Manually disable CVM network Segmentation
B.
Manually disable CVM network Segmentation
Answers
C.
Convert storage only nodes into vSphere nodes
C.
Convert storage only nodes into vSphere nodes
Answers
D.
Enable Jumbo Frames to accommodate network frames
D.
Enable Jumbo Frames to accommodate network frames
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

In preparing for the VMware NSX security project, the administrator should consider the network infrastructure and how the NSX will interact with the existing Nutanix environment. VMware NSX requires the use of VMware Distributed Virtual Switches. In the given scenario, where the CVM (Controller Virtual Machine) network is segmented and storage-only nodes are not present, the key step is to ensure that the network settings are compatible with NSX. Disabling the CVM network segmentation allows for a unified network that supports the requirements of NSX for network virtualization and security, making it the crucial first step before any further NSX-specific configurations are applied.

Reference: Nutanix Bible, Nutanix Community discussions, VMware NSX documentation.

Over the period of 2 to 3 weeks, a cluster displays the following:

* Periods where Warning Alerts of memory usage over 75% are asserted

* Periods where Critical Warnings of memory usage over 90% are asserted

* Periods of slow of frozen VDI desktops have caused work stoppage or slowdown

* VDI clones have periodically not powered up when called, causing work stoppage

Which steps should be used to prioritize the administrator's troubleshooting efforts?

A.
* Assess resource health on Hardware page * Review the Analysis page for memory usage demand * Determine the VDI workload-to-host affinity across the cluster
A.
* Assess resource health on Hardware page * Review the Analysis page for memory usage demand * Determine the VDI workload-to-host affinity across the cluster
Answers
B.
* Analyze Alert Pages for a root cause of memory problem * Analyze VM table page to access the VM functionality * Analyze the VDI Clone properties for possible VDI Workload stress
B.
* Analyze Alert Pages for a root cause of memory problem * Analyze VM table page to access the VM functionality * Analyze the VDI Clone properties for possible VDI Workload stress
Answers
C.
* Check Analysis page for CPU demand * Verify VDI workload property for memory subscription * Review the Hardware page to determine if the cluster has sufficient RAM
C.
* Check Analysis page for CPU demand * Verify VDI workload property for memory subscription * Review the Hardware page to determine if the cluster has sufficient RAM
Answers
D.
* Review Analysis Page for memory use pattern * Alert with VDI workload demand * Analyze current and future workload in the Capacity Runaway tab for sufficient resources
D.
* Review Analysis Page for memory use pattern * Alert with VDI workload demand * Analyze current and future workload in the Capacity Runaway tab for sufficient resources
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

For the scenario with memory usage warnings and VDI performance issues, the best approach is to analyze and understand the memory usage patterns and demands on the system. Option D focuses on reviewing the Analysis page to monitor memory use trends and patterns, which is crucial for identifying peak usage times or processes consuming excessive memory. The mention of alerting with VDI workload demand implies the need to monitor and possibly adjust the VDI workload to better fit within available resources. Finally, analyzing current and future workload in the Capacity Runaway tab helps in understanding if the cluster resources are sufficient for the demand, which is critical in planning for capacity management and ensuring that such issues are mitigated moving forward.

Reference: Nutanix Prism User Guide, Nutanix Community resources, VDI performance troubleshooting practices.

After the migration, some SQL queries take longer to execute than prior to migration.

The following SQL best practices were applied while creating the SQL VM on Nutanix:

* 8 vDisks per SQL server VM

* Database and Log files on separate vDisk

* 2 TempDB database drives and 1 TempDB log drive

What should the administrator to do improve the SQL Server performance?

A.
Redistribute existing data by creating additional database file and enable autogrowth
A.
Redistribute existing data by creating additional database file and enable autogrowth
Answers
B.
Create multiple TempDB data files and enable autogrowth
B.
Create multiple TempDB data files and enable autogrowth
Answers
C.
Create multiple SQL log files and disable autogrowth
C.
Create multiple SQL log files and disable autogrowth
Answers
D.
Redistribute existing data by creating additional database files and disable autogrowth
D.
Redistribute existing data by creating additional database files and disable autogrowth
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

In the scenario where SQL queries are running slower post-migration, creating multiple TempDB data files is a recognized best practice for optimizing SQL Server performance, especially when dealing with high transaction rates or complex queries. This approach helps in distributing the I/O load across multiple files and drives, reducing the contention and wait times associated with TempDB, which is a common bottleneck in SQL Server environments. Enabling autogrowth ensures that these files can dynamically grow as needed, which helps in handling unexpected increases in database activity without manual intervention.

Reference: Nutanix Best Practices for SQL Server, SQL Server performance tuning guidelines.

Refer to the exhibit.

An administrator receive the warning massages shown in the exhibit while validating cluster conversion from EXSi to AHV.

What should the administrator do to address this warning in v Center Server?

A.
Keep active adapters od different speeds as active standby
A.
Keep active adapters od different speeds as active standby
Answers
B.
Remove adapters that are active but not homogeneous.
B.
Remove adapters that are active but not homogeneous.
Answers
C.
Keep homogeneous adapter as active and standby
C.
Keep homogeneous adapter as active and standby
Answers
D.
Remove the standby adapters under Teaming and Failover.
D.
Remove the standby adapters under Teaming and Failover.
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

When converting a cluster from ESXi to AHV and encountering warnings about network adapter configurations in VMware vCenter, it is crucial to ensure that the network adapters are homogeneous to avoid issues with network performance and reliability. Keeping homogeneous adapters as active and standby ensures that all active and standby adapters operate at the same speed and capabilities, which is essential for maintaining consistent network performance and failover capabilities. This setup helps in avoiding conflicts or performance penalties that can arise from using mixed adapter types under the same virtual switch environment.

Reference: VMware vCenter documentation, Nutanix AHV Networking Guide.

An administrator configure Active Directory (AD) authentication for their Nutanix environment. When login in using an AD user account, the login process takes more than one minute to complete. No delay occurs when logging a local account.

What should the administrator confirm to resolve this issue?

A.
The user search base for the group is configured correctly
A.
The user search base for the group is configured correctly
Answers
B.
The domain controller being used is configured as a global catalog server.
B.
The domain controller being used is configured as a global catalog server.
Answers
C.
Active directory lookups are configured to use Non-Recursive mode.
C.
Active directory lookups are configured to use Non-Recursive mode.
Answers
D.
The service Account Username is correct for the domain.
D.
The service Account Username is correct for the domain.
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

In a Nutanix environment, if the login process using an Active Directory (AD) user account takes more than a minute to complete, it could be due to the configuration of the AD lookups.

Active Directory lookups can be configured to use either Recursive or Non-Recursive mode. In Recursive mode, the system will look up each group that a user is a member of, then each group that those groups are members of, and so on.This can lead to a large number of lookups and potentially slow down the login process1.

On the other hand, in Non-Recursive mode, the system only looks up the direct groups that a user is a member of.This can significantly reduce the number of lookups and speed up the login process1.

Therefore, the administrator should confirm that Active Directory lookups are configured to use Non-Recursive mode to resolve this issue.

Active Directory Authentication is slow - Takes minutes to Logon | Nutanix Community

Configuring Authentication | Nutanix Community

Solving Slow Logon Issues in Active Directory Environments

A customer has the following requirement for a Nutanix cluster:

Must support high-performance Nutanix Volumes iSCSI workloads

Must utilize AHV nodes

Must use 10 GbE interface

How should the customer optimize networking?

A.
Enable Jumbo Frame on just the Host
A.
Enable Jumbo Frame on just the Host
Answers
B.
Convert Cluster to ESXi and enable Jumbo Frame on Host and CVM
B.
Convert Cluster to ESXi and enable Jumbo Frame on Host and CVM
Answers
C.
Enable Jumbo Frames on just the CVM
C.
Enable Jumbo Frames on just the CVM
Answers
D.
Enable the use of Jumbo Frame on Host and CVM
D.
Enable the use of Jumbo Frame on Host and CVM
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

For high-performance iSCSI workloads, especially in a Nutanix environment using AHV nodes and a 10 GbE interface, enabling Jumbo Frames on both the Host and the Controller Virtual Machine (CVM) is recommended. Jumbo Frames allow for a larger payload per network packet, which reduces the overhead required to send large amounts of data. Enabling Jumbo Frames on both the host and the CVM ensures that both ends of the communication channel can handle larger packets, thereby optimizing throughput and reducing latency for high-performance workloads.

Nutanix Bible: Networking Best Practices

Nutanix University: Nutanix Network Optimization

A customer has a four-node cluster and is using Volume Groups to provide storage services to a SQL cluster.

In the event of a CVM failure in the cluster, what is the expected IO path of the volume group's iSCSI targets?

A.
vDisk directed at failure CVM are redirected to Data Services IP until CVM is reconnected
A.
vDisk directed at failure CVM are redirected to Data Services IP until CVM is reconnected
Answers
B.
vDisk directed to CVM that failed to disconnect and will not reconnect without manual intervention
B.
vDisk directed to CVM that failed to disconnect and will not reconnect without manual intervention
Answers
C.
vDisk directed to failed CVM are redirected to another CVM and automatically reconnect
C.
vDisk directed to failed CVM are redirected to another CVM and automatically reconnect
Answers
D.
vDisk directed at failed CVM will disconnect and reconnect when the failed CVM comes back online
D.
vDisk directed at failed CVM will disconnect and reconnect when the failed CVM comes back online
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

In a Nutanix cluster, when a Controller Virtual Machine (CVM) fails, the iSCSI targets for the volume groups managed by that CVM are not left inoperable. Instead, the volume group's iSCSI targets (vDisks) are automatically redirected to another operational CVM in the cluster. This failover mechanism ensures that there is no interruption in service or data availability. The redirection is seamless and does not require manual intervention, allowing for continuous access to the volume group by the SQL cluster.

Nutanix Bible: Data Protection and High Availability

Nutanix University: Resiliency and Disaster Recovery

Refer to the exhibit.

An administrator logged into Prism Element, notices the following in the home dashboard, and showing the exhibit.

Which action should the administrator take next?

A.
Configure the fqdn for the hosts indicated
A.
Configure the fqdn for the hosts indicated
Answers
B.
Troubleshoot the zookeeper server issue
B.
Troubleshoot the zookeeper server issue
Answers
C.
Re-run NCC specifying data_resiliency_check
C.
Re-run NCC specifying data_resiliency_check
Answers
D.
Check the hardware page for disk failures
D.
Check the hardware page for disk failures
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

The exhibit shows a screenshot of a Prism Element home dashboard with a notification that ''Data Resiliency not possible'' and warnings about the inability to get configured fully qualified domain names (fqdn) for hosts identified by their node numbers.

In this scenario, the administrator should take action A: Configure the fqdn for the hosts indicated. This is because the warnings on hostname resolution indicate issues with fully qualified domain names (fqdn) configuration for specific nodes.Configuring the fqdn for these hosts can help resolve these issues and improve the data resiliency of the Nutanix cluster1.

Nutanix Prism Guide

Nutanix Community

Nutanix Documentation

An administrator is trying to correct high cluster IOPs and Cluster Controller Latency. Networking is the suspected issue.

Which networking parameters should be configured in the Nutanix cluster?

A.
Bond State and network latency
A.
Bond State and network latency
Answers
B.
Number of NICs connected and network latency.
B.
Number of NICs connected and network latency.
Answers
C.
Number of NICs connected and frame size
C.
Number of NICs connected and frame size
Answers
D.
Number of NICs connected and bond state.
D.
Number of NICs connected and bond state.
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

When addressing high cluster IOPS and Cluster Controller Latency where networking is suspected to be the issue, it is essential to check the network configuration settings that can directly impact data transfer and latency. The correct answer is to adjust the 'Number of NICs connected' and 'frame size.' Increasing the number of Network Interface Cards (NICs) connected can improve the network throughput and distribute the load more evenly. Adjusting the frame size, particularly setting larger frames (Jumbo Frames), can reduce overhead and improve network efficiency by allowing more data to be transmitted with fewer packets.

Nutanix Bible: Networking Considerations

Nutanix University: Network Performance Optimization

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