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Please read this scenario prior to answering the question You are the Chief Enterprise Architect at a large food service company specializing in sales to trade and wholesale, for example, restaurants and other food retailers. One of your company's competitors has launched a revolutionary product range and is running a very aggressive marketing campaign. Your company's resellers are successively announcing that they are not interested in your company's products and will sell your competitor's. The CEO has stated there must be significant change to address the situation. He has made it clear that new markets must be found for the company's products, and that the business needs to pivot, and address the retail market as well as the existing wholesale market. A consideration is the company's ability and willingness to change its business model, and if it is a temporary or permanent change. An additional risk factor is one of culture. The company has been used to a stable business with a reasonably well known and settled client base - all with its own local understandings and practices. The CEO is the sponsor of the EA program within the company. You have been engaged with the sales, logistics, production, and marketing teams, enabling the architecture activity to start. An Architecture Vision, Architecture Principles, and Requirements have all been agreed. As you move forward to develop a possible Target Architecture you have identified that some of the key stakeholders' preferences are incompatible. The incompatibilities are focused primarily on time-to-market, cost savings, and the need to bring out a fully featured product range, but there are additional factors. Refer to the scenario You have been asked how you will address the incompatibilities between key stakeholder preferences. Based on the TOGAF standard which of the following is the best answer?



Please read this scenario prior to answering the question You have been appointed as senior architect working for an autonomous driving technology development company. The mission of the company is to build an industry leading unified technology and software platform to support connected cars and autonomous driving. The company uses the TOGAF Standard as the basis for its Enterprise Architecture (EA) framework. Architecture development within the company follows the purpose-based EA Capability model as described in the TOGAF Series Guide: A Practitioners'Approach to Developing Enterprise Architecture Following the TOGAF ADM. An architecture to support strategy has been completed defining a long-range Target Architecture with a roadmap spanning five years. This has identified the need for a portfolio of projects over the next two years. The portfolio includes development of travel assistance systems using swarm data from vehicles on the road. The current phase of architecture development is focused on the Business Architecture which needs to support the core travel assistance services that the company plans to provide. The core services will manage and process the swarm data generated by vehicles, paving the way for autonomous driving in the future. The presentation and access to different variations of data that the company plans to offer through its platform poses an architecture challenge. The application portfolio needs to interact securely with various third-party cloud services, and V2X (Vehicle-to-Everything) service providers in many countries to be able to manage the data at scale. The security of V2X is a key concern for the stakeholders. Regulators have stated that the user's privacy be always protected, for example, so that the drivers' journey cannot be tracked or reconstructed by compiling data sent or received by the car. Refer to the scenario You have been asked to describe the risk and security considerations you would include in the current phase of the architecture development? Based on the TOGAF standard which of the following is the best answer?





Please read this scenario prior to answering the question Your role is that of a senior architect, reporting to the Chief Enterprise Architect, at a medium-sized company with 400 employees. The nature of the business is such that the data and the information stored on the company systems is their major asset and is highly confidential. The company employees travel extensively for work and must communicate over public infrastructure using message encryption, VPNs, and other standard safeguards. The company has invested in cybersecurity awareness training for all its staff. However, it is recognized that even with good education as well as system security, there is a dependency on third-parly suppliers of infrastructure and software. The company uses the TOGAF standard as the method and guiding framework for its Enterprise Architecture (EA) practice. The CTO is the sponsor of the activity. The Chief Security Officer (CSO) has noted an increase in ransomware (malicious software used in ransom demands) attacks on companies with a similar profile. The CSO recognizes that no matter how much is spent on education, and support, it is likely just a matter of time before the company suffers a significant attack that could completely lock them out of their information assets. A risk assessment has been done and the company has sought cyber insurance that includes ransomware coverage. The quotation for this insurance is hugely expensive. The CTO has recently read a survey that stated that one in four organizations paying ransoms were still unable to recover their data, while nearly as many were able to recover the data without paying a ransom. The CTO has concluded that taking out cyber insurance in case they need to pay a ransom is not an option. Refer to the scenario You have been asked to describe the steps you would take to improve the resilience of the current architecture? Based on the TOGAF standard which of the following is the best answer?

What are the following activities part or?

• Initial risk assessment

• Risk mitigation and residual risk assessment

• Risk monitoring

A.
Risk Management
A.
Risk Management
Answers
B.
Phase A
B.
Phase A
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C.
Security Architecture
C.
Security Architecture
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D.
Phase C
D.
Phase C
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Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

The following activities are part of Risk Management:

Initial risk assessment

Risk mitigation and residual risk assessment

Risk monitoring

Risk Management is the process of identifying, assessing, and responding to risks that may affect the achievement of the enterprise’s objectives. Risk Management involves balancing positive and negative outcomes resulting from the realization of either opportunities or threats. Reference: The TOGAF® Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.3.3 Risk Management.

Which of the following statements about architecture partitioning are correct*?

1 Partitions are used to simplify the management of the Enterprise Architecture 2 Partitions are equivalent to architecture levels 3 Partitions enable different teams to work on different element of the architecture at the same time.

4 Partitions reflect the organization's structure

A.
2 & 3
A.
2 & 3
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B.
1 & 3
B.
1 & 3
Answers
C.
1 & 4
C.
1 & 4
Answers
D.
2 & 4
D.
2 & 4
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

Statements 1 and 3 about architecture partitioning are correct. Architecture partitioning is the technique of dividing an architecture into smaller and more manageable parts that can be developed, maintained, and governed independently. Partitions are used to simplify the management of the Enterprise Architecture and to enable different teams to work on different elements of the architecture at the same time. Partitions are not equivalent to architecture levels, which are different degrees of abstraction or detail in an architecture. Partitions do not necessarily reflect the organization’s structure, which may change over time or differ from the architecture’s scope and boundaries. Reference: The TOGAF® Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 2.5 Architecture Partitioning.

Complete the sentence The Architecture Landscape is divided into levels known as__________________________.

A.
Gaps Plateaus, and Target Architectures
A.
Gaps Plateaus, and Target Architectures
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B.
Baseline. Transition and To Be Architectures
B.
Baseline. Transition and To Be Architectures
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C.
Segment Strategic and Capability Architectures
C.
Segment Strategic and Capability Architectures
Answers
D.
Transitional Complete and incremental Architectures
D.
Transitional Complete and incremental Architectures
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

The Architecture Landscape is divided into levels known as Segment Strategic and Capability Architectures. These levels correspond to different scopes and purposes of architectures within an enterprise. Segment Architectures are architectures that address specific business units, functions, or processes within an enterprise. Strategic Architectures are architectures that provide a high-level view of the enterprise’s vision, goals, and direction. Capability Architectures are architectures that address specific business capabilities or services that span multiple segments or domains. Reference:

The TOGAF® Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 2.4 Architecture Repository.

Which of the following supports the need to govern Enterprise Architecture?

A.
The Architecture Project mandates the governance of the target architecture
A.
The Architecture Project mandates the governance of the target architecture
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B.
The TOGAF standard cannot be used without executive governance
B.
The TOGAF standard cannot be used without executive governance
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C.
Best practice governance enables the organization to control value realization
C.
Best practice governance enables the organization to control value realization
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D.
The Stakeholders preferences may go beyond the architecture project scope and needs control
D.
The Stakeholders preferences may go beyond the architecture project scope and needs control
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

This statement best supports the need to govern Enterprise Architecture. Best practice governance enables the organization to control value realization by ensuring that architectures are aligned with the enterprise’s strategy and objectives, meet the quality and performance requirements, and deliver the expected benefits and outcomes. The Architecture Project does not mandate the governance of the target architecture, but rather follows the governance framework established by the enterprise. The TOGAF standard can be used without executive governance, but it is recommended that executive sponsorship and support are obtained for successful architecture development and transition. The Stakeholders preferences may go beyond the architecture project scope and need control, but this is not the primary reason for governing Enterprise Architecture.

Reference: The TOGAF® Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.3.6 Architecture Governance.

Which section of the TOGAF template for Architecture Principles should describe the relationship to other principles?

A.
Name
A.
Name
Answers
B.
Rationale
B.
Rationale
Answers
C.
Statement
C.
Statement
Answers
D.
Implications
D.
Implications
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

According to the TOGAF template for Architecture Principles, the Rationale section shoulddescribe the relationship to other principles, as well as the business benefits and the intentionsof adhering to the principle. The Rationale section should use business terminology and point tothe similarity of information and technology principles to the principles governing business operations. The Rationale section should also explain how the principle supports theachievement of the business objectives and key architecture drivers.Reference:Architecture Principles TemplateThe TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2 - Architecture PrinciplesThe Open Group Exam OGEA-103 Topic 1 Question 4 Discussion

Consider the following ADM phases objectives.

Which phase does each objective match?

A.
1F-2G-3F-4F
A.
1F-2G-3F-4F
Answers
B.
1E-2F-3E-4G
B.
1E-2F-3E-4G
Answers
C.
1G-2E-3F-4E
C.
1G-2E-3F-4E
Answers
D.
1F-2F-3E-4G
D.
1F-2F-3E-4G
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

1E: To identify delivery vehicles (projects programs portfolios) that will deliver the Target Architecture 2F: To confirm readiness and ability to undergo change 3E: To determine whether an incremental approach is required and if so identify Transition Architectures that will deliver continuous business value 4G: To perform appropriate governance functions while the solution is being implemented

Reference: The TOGAF® Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.2 ADM Phases.

Which statement best describes iteration and the ADM?

A.
The ADM is iterative within the first cycle and then between phases
A.
The ADM is iterative within the first cycle and then between phases
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B.
The level of detail is defined once and applies to all iterations
B.
The level of detail is defined once and applies to all iterations
Answers
C.
The ADM is sequential Iteration is applied within phases
C.
The ADM is sequential Iteration is applied within phases
Answers
D.
The ADM is iterative, over the whole process between phases and within phases
D.
The ADM is iterative, over the whole process between phases and within phases
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

This statement best describes iteration and the ADM. The ADM is iterative over the whole process between phases and within phases because it allows for feedback loops and refinements at any point in the architecture development and transition process. Iteration enables architects to address changing requirements, assumptions, constraints, and environments; to validate and improve architectures; to manage risks and issues; and to ensure stakeholder satisfaction and value realization. Reference: The TOGAF® Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.1 Introduction to the ADM.

What are the four dimensions used to scope an architecture?

A.
Business Data Application Technology
A.
Business Data Application Technology
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B.
Strategy Segment Capability Budget
B.
Strategy Segment Capability Budget
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C.
Breadth Depth Time Period Architecture Domains
C.
Breadth Depth Time Period Architecture Domains
Answers
D.
Strategy Portfolio Project Solution Delivery
D.
Strategy Portfolio Project Solution Delivery
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Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

The four dimensions used to scope an architecture are Breadth, Depth, Time Period, and Architecture Domains. Breadth refers to the extent of the enterprise covered by the architecture. Depth refers to the level of detail and completeness of the architecture. Time Period refers to the planning horizon and the number of Transition Architectures required to achieve the Target Architecture. Architecture Domains refer to the four domains of Business, Data, Application, and Technology that constitute an enterprise’s architecture. Reference: The TOGAF® Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.2.1 Phase A: Architecture Vision.

Consider the following statement:

Separate projects may operate their own ADM cycles concurrently, with relationships between the different projects What does it illustrate?

A.
Implementation governance
A.
Implementation governance
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B.
Enterprise Architecture
B.
Enterprise Architecture
Answers
C.
Iteration
C.
Iteration
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D.
Requirements management
D.
Requirements management
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

The statement illustrates iteration and the ADM. Iteration is the technique of repeating a process or a phase with the aim of improving or refining the outcome. Iteration allows for feedback loops and adaptations at any point in the architecture development and transition process. Separate projects may operate their own ADM cycles concurrently, with relationships between the different projects, to address different aspects or levels of the architecture in an iterative manner. Reference: The TOGAF® Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.1 Introduction to the ADM.

Which of the following is the ability to develop use and sustain the architecture of a particular enterprise using architecture to govern change?

A.
An EA Capability
A.
An EA Capability
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B.
An EA repository
B.
An EA repository
Answers
C.
An EA framework
C.
An EA framework
Answers
D.
An Enterprise Architecture
D.
An Enterprise Architecture
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

The ability to develop, use, and sustain the architecture of a particular enterprise using architecture to govern change is an EA Capability. An EA Capability is a set of skills, processes, roles, responsibilities, tools, and techniques that enable an enterprise to successfully develop and maintain its Enterprise Architecture and achieve its desired outcomes. An EA Capability is part of an enterprise’s overall capability portfolio and should be aligned with its strategy and objectives.

Reference: The TOGAF® Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.2 Preliminary Phase.

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