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Please read this scenario prior to answering the question You are the Chief Enterprise Architect at a large food service company specializing in sales to trade and wholesale, for example, restaurants and other food retailers. One of your company's competitors has launched a revolutionary product range and is running a very aggressive marketing campaign. Your company's resellers are successively announcing that they are not interested in your company's products and will sell your competitor's. The CEO has stated there must be significant change to address the situation. He has made it clear that new markets must be found for the company's products, and that the business needs to pivot, and address the retail market as well as the existing wholesale market. A consideration is the company's ability and willingness to change its business model, and if it is a temporary or permanent change. An additional risk factor is one of culture. The company has been used to a stable business with a reasonably well known and settled client base - all with its own local understandings and practices. The CEO is the sponsor of the EA program within the company. You have been engaged with the sales, logistics, production, and marketing teams, enabling the architecture activity to start. An Architecture Vision, Architecture Principles, and Requirements have all been agreed. As you move forward to develop a possible Target Architecture you have identified that some of the key stakeholders' preferences are incompatible. The incompatibilities are focused primarily on time-to-market, cost savings, and the need to bring out a fully featured product range, but there are additional factors. Refer to the scenario You have been asked how you will address the incompatibilities between key stakeholder preferences. Based on the TOGAF standard which of the following is the best answer?

Please read this scenario prior to answering the question You have been appointed as senior architect working for an autonomous driving technology development company. The mission of the company is to build an industry leading unified technology and software platform to support connected cars and autonomous driving. The company uses the TOGAF Standard as the basis for its Enterprise Architecture (EA) framework. Architecture development within the company follows the purpose-based EA Capability model as described in the TOGAF Series Guide: A Practitioners'Approach to Developing Enterprise Architecture Following the TOGAF ADM. An architecture to support strategy has been completed defining a long-range Target Architecture with a roadmap spanning five years. This has identified the need for a portfolio of projects over the next two years. The portfolio includes development of travel assistance systems using swarm data from vehicles on the road. The current phase of architecture development is focused on the Business Architecture which needs to support the core travel assistance services that the company plans to provide. The core services will manage and process the swarm data generated by vehicles, paving the way for autonomous driving in the future. The presentation and access to different variations of data that the company plans to offer through its platform poses an architecture challenge. The application portfolio needs to interact securely with various third-party cloud services, and V2X (Vehicle-to-Everything) service providers in many countries to be able to manage the data at scale. The security of V2X is a key concern for the stakeholders. Regulators have stated that the user's privacy be always protected, for example, so that the drivers' journey cannot be tracked or reconstructed by compiling data sent or received by the car. Refer to the scenario You have been asked to describe the risk and security considerations you would include in the current phase of the architecture development? Based on the TOGAF standard which of the following is the best answer?







Please read this scenario prior to answering the question Your role is that of a senior architect, reporting to the Chief Enterprise Architect, at a medium-sized company with 400 employees. The nature of the business is such that the data and the information stored on the company systems is their major asset and is highly confidential. The company employees travel extensively for work and must communicate over public infrastructure using message encryption, VPNs, and other standard safeguards. The company has invested in cybersecurity awareness training for all its staff. However, it is recognized that even with good education as well as system security, there is a dependency on third-parly suppliers of infrastructure and software. The company uses the TOGAF standard as the method and guiding framework for its Enterprise Architecture (EA) practice. The CTO is the sponsor of the activity. The Chief Security Officer (CSO) has noted an increase in ransomware (malicious software used in ransom demands) attacks on companies with a similar profile. The CSO recognizes that no matter how much is spent on education, and support, it is likely just a matter of time before the company suffers a significant attack that could completely lock them out of their information assets. A risk assessment has been done and the company has sought cyber insurance that includes ransomware coverage. The quotation for this insurance is hugely expensive. The CTO has recently read a survey that stated that one in four organizations paying ransoms were still unable to recover their data, while nearly as many were able to recover the data without paying a ransom. The CTO has concluded that taking out cyber insurance in case they need to pay a ransom is not an option. Refer to the scenario You have been asked to describe the steps you would take to improve the resilience of the current architecture? Based on the TOGAF standard which of the following is the best answer?

Complete the sentence The purpose of Enterprise Architecture is to_______________.

A.
take major improvement decisions
A.
take major improvement decisions
Answers
B.
control the bigger changes
B.
control the bigger changes
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C.
guide effective change
C.
guide effective change
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D.
govern the stakeholders
D.
govern the stakeholders
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Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

The purpose of Enterprise Architecture is to guide effective change by providing a coherent and consistent view of the enterprise’s current and future state, as well as the roadmap and principles for achieving it. Enterprise Architecture helps to align business and IT strategies, optimize resources and investments, reduce complexity and risks, enhance agility and innovation, and deliver value to stakeholders. Reference: The TOGAF® Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 1.3 Executive Overview.

Which of the following best describes the class of information known as the Reference Library within the Architecture Repository?

A.
Guidelines and templates used to create new architectures
A.
Guidelines and templates used to create new architectures
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B.
Specifications to which architectures must conform
B.
Specifications to which architectures must conform
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C.
A record of the governance activity across the enterprise
C.
A record of the governance activity across the enterprise
Answers
D.
Processes to support governance of the Architecture Repository
D.
Processes to support governance of the Architecture Repository
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Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

The class of information known as the Reference Library within the Architecture Repository contains guidelines and templates used to create new architectures. The Reference Library provides a set of resources that can be leveraged or customized for specific architecture development purposes. It includes generic building blocks, patterns, models, standards, frameworks, methods, techniques, best practices, etc. Reference: The TOGAF® Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 2.4 Architecture Repository.

Complete the sentence A set of architecture principles that cover every situation perceived meets the recommended criteria of_______________

A.
consistency
A.
consistency
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B.
robustness
B.
robustness
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C.
stability
C.
stability
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D.
completeness
D.
completeness
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

A set of architecture principles that cover every situation perceived meets the recommended criteria of completeness. Completeness is one of the six criteria that should be applied when developing or assessing architecture principles. Completeness means that there are no gaps or overlaps in the coverage of principles across all relevant aspects of the enterprise’s architecture. Reference: The TOGAF® Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.3.7 Architecture Principles.

What is used lo structure architectural information in an orderly way so that it can be processed to meet stakeholder needs?

A.
A Stakeholder Map
A.
A Stakeholder Map
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B.
An Architecture Framework
B.
An Architecture Framework
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C.
Content Metamodel
C.
Content Metamodel
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D.
An EA Library
D.
An EA Library
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Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

A content metamodel is a formal structure that defines the types of entities and relationshipsthat are used to capture, store, filter, query, and represent architectural information in a waythat supports consistency, completeness, and traceability12. A stakeholder map is a tool that identifies and analyzes the key stakeholders and their interests,influence, and expectations in relation to the architecture3. It is not used to structurearchitectural information, but rather to understand the stakeholder needs and concerns.An architecture framework is a set of principles, guidelines, standards, and tools that provide acommon structure and methodology for developing architectures4. It is not used to structurearchitectural information, but rather to guide the architecture development process and ensurealignment with the business strategy and objectives.An EA library is a repository that stores and manages the architecture artifacts, deliverables,and other relevant information produced and consumed during the architecture developmentand governance. It is not used to structure architectural information, but rather to provideaccess, security, and version control for the architecture content.

Which of the following best describes a purpose of the Gap Analysis technique?

A.
To validate non-functional requirements
A.
To validate non-functional requirements
Answers
B.
To establish quality metrics for the architecture
B.
To establish quality metrics for the architecture
Answers
C.
To determine service levels for the architecture
C.
To determine service levels for the architecture
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D.
To identify missing functions
D.
To identify missing functions
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

Gap analysis is a technique that is used to validate an architecture by highlighting the shortfall between the Baseline Architecture and the Target Architecture. One of the purposes of gap analysis is to identify missing functions that are either deliberately omitted, accidentally left out, or not yet defined in the Target Architecture. Missing functions are marked as gaps that need to be filled by developing or procuring the building blocks.

Exhibit

Consider the illustration showing an architecture development cycle Which description matches the phase of the ADM labeled as item 1?

A.
Conducts implementation planning for the architecture defined in previous phases
A.
Conducts implementation planning for the architecture defined in previous phases
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B.
Provides architectural oversight for the implementation
B.
Provides architectural oversight for the implementation
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C.
Operates the process of managing architecture requirements
C.
Operates the process of managing architecture requirements
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D.
Establishes procedures for managing change to the new architecture
D.
Establishes procedures for managing change to the new architecture
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Suggested answer: C

Explanation:


Which of the following best describes the purpose of the Architecture Roadmap?

A.
It provides for effective communication of the end architecture project to the stakeholders
A.
It provides for effective communication of the end architecture project to the stakeholders
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B.
It is sent from the sponsor and triggers the start of an architecture development cycle
B.
It is sent from the sponsor and triggers the start of an architecture development cycle
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C.
It forms the basis of a contractual agreement between the sponsor and the architecture organization
C.
It forms the basis of a contractual agreement between the sponsor and the architecture organization
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D.
It lists work packages on a timeline showing progress towards the Target Architecture
D.
It lists work packages on a timeline showing progress towards the Target Architecture
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Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

The purpose of the Architecture Roadmap is to provide a high-level view of how the Baseline Architecture will transition to the Target Architecture over time. It lists work packages on a timeline showing progress towards the Target Architecture, as well as dependencies, risks, and benefits. The Architecture Roadmap forms part of the Implementation and Migration Plan and guides the execution of the architecture projects. Reference: https://pubs.opengroup.org/architecture/togaf9- doc/arch/chap20.html

Consider the following descriptions of deliverables consumed and produced across the TOGAF ADM cycle.

Which deliverables match these descriptions?

A.
1 Architecture Requirements Specification - 2 Request for Architecture Work - 3 Statement of Architecture Work - 4 Architecture Principles
A.
1 Architecture Requirements Specification - 2 Request for Architecture Work - 3 Statement of Architecture Work - 4 Architecture Principles
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B.
1 Statement of Architecture Work - 2 Architecture Principles - 3 Architecture Requirements Specification - 4 Request for Architecture Work
B.
1 Statement of Architecture Work - 2 Architecture Principles - 3 Architecture Requirements Specification - 4 Request for Architecture Work
Answers
C.
1 Architecture Principles - 2 Architecture Requirements Specification - 3 Request for Architecture Work - 4 Statement of Architecture Work
C.
1 Architecture Principles - 2 Architecture Requirements Specification - 3 Request for Architecture Work - 4 Statement of Architecture Work
Answers
D.
1 Request for Architecture Work - 2 Statement of Architecture Work - 3 Architecture Principles - 4 Architecture Requirements Specification
D.
1 Request for Architecture Work - 2 Statement of Architecture Work - 3 Architecture Principles - 4 Architecture Requirements Specification
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

The Request for Architecture Work is a deliverable that is sent from the sponsor and triggers the start of an architecture development cycle. It defines the scope, budget, schedule, and deliverables for a specific architecture project. The Statement of Architecture Work is a deliverable that is produced by the architect and defines the approach and resources needed to complete an architecture project. It forms the basis of a contractual agreement between the sponsor and the architecture organization.

The Architecture Principles are a deliverable that is produced by the architect and defines the general rules and guidelines for the architecture work. They reflect the business principles, business goals, and business drivers of the organization. The Architecture Requirements Specification is a deliverable that is produced by the architect and defines the requirements that govern the architecture work. It covers both functional and non-functional requirements as well as constraints and assumptions.

Which of the following is a responsibility of an Architecture Board?

A.
Conducting assessments of the maturity level of architecture discipline within the organization
A.
Conducting assessments of the maturity level of architecture discipline within the organization
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B.
Allocating resources for architecture projects
B.
Allocating resources for architecture projects
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C.
Creating the Statement of Architecture Work
C.
Creating the Statement of Architecture Work
Answers
D.
Establishing targets for re-use of components
D.
Establishing targets for re-use of components
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Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

An Architecture Board is an executive-level group responsible for the review and maintenanceof the strategic architecture and all of its sub-architectures1.It is a key element in a successfulArchitecture Governance strategy2.An Architecture Board is typically made responsible, and accountable, for achieving some or allof the following goals2:Providing the basis for all decision-making with regard to the architecturesConsistency between sub-architecturesEstablishing targets for re-use of componentsFlexibility of the Enterprise Architecture: To meet changing business needs To leverage newtechnologiesEnforcement of Architecture ComplianceImproving the maturity level of architecture discipline within the organizationEnsuring that the discipline of architecture-based development is adoptedSupporting a visible escalation capability for out-of-bounds decisions.

Therefore, the correct answer is option D, which captures one of the goals of an ArchitectureBoard as stated in the TOGAF Standard, Version 9.22.Option A is incorrect, because conducting assessments of the maturity level of architecturediscipline within the organization is not a direct responsibility of an Architecture Board, butrather a part of the Architecture Capability Framework3.Option B is incorrect, because allocating resources for architecture projects is not a directresponsibility of an Architecture Board, but rather a part of the Architecture GovernanceFramework4.Option C is incorrect, because creating the Statement of Architecture Work is not a directresponsibility of an Architecture Board, but rather a part of the Architecture DevelopmentMethod5.Reference:1: Architecture Board - The Open Group32: TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2 - Part VI: Architecture Governance Framework - ArchitectureBoard3: TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2 - Part VI: Architecture Governance Framework - ArchitectureCapability Framework4: TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2 - Part VI: Architecture Governance Framework - ArchitectureGovernance Framework5: TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2 - Part II: Architecture Development Method - Phase A:Architecture Vision

Complete the sentence. The key purpose of Gap Analysis is to _____

A.
establish quality parameters for the architecture
A.
establish quality parameters for the architecture
Answers
B.
identify potential missing or overlapping functions
B.
identify potential missing or overlapping functions
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C.
validate nonfunctional requirements
C.
validate nonfunctional requirements
Answers
D.
identify commercial building blocks to be purchased
D.
identify commercial building blocks to be purchased
Answers
E.
determine the required service levels for the architecture
E.
determine the required service levels for the architecture
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:


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