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A security analyst confirms a zero-day vulnerability was exploited by hackers who gained access to confidential customer data and installed ransomware on the server Which of the following steps should the security analyst take? (Select two).

A.
Contact the customers to inform them about the data breach.
A.
Contact the customers to inform them about the data breach.
Answers
B.
Contact the hackers to negotiate payment lo unlock the server.
B.
Contact the hackers to negotiate payment lo unlock the server.
Answers
C.
Send a global communication to inform all impacted users.
C.
Send a global communication to inform all impacted users.
Answers
D.
Inform the management and legal teams about the data breach
D.
Inform the management and legal teams about the data breach
Answers
E.
Delete confidential data used on other servers that might be compromised.
E.
Delete confidential data used on other servers that might be compromised.
Answers
F.
Modify the firewall rules to block the IP addresses and update the ports.
F.
Modify the firewall rules to block the IP addresses and update the ports.
Answers
Suggested answer: A, D

Explanation:

After a zero-day exploit resulting in a data breach and ransomware installation, it is critical to inform affected customers about the breach and the potential impact on their data. Additionally, the management and legal teams should be notified to handle the situation in compliance with regulatory requirements and to coordinate an appropriate response.

Reference: Handling security incidents and communication strategies after a data breach are crucial elements of the governance and risk compliance domains in CompTIA Cloud+.

Which of the following types of storage provides the greatest performance advantage for a traditional relational database?

A.
File
A.
File
Answers
B.
Object
B.
Object
Answers
C.
Block
C.
Block
Answers
D.
Ephemeral
D.
Ephemeral
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

Block storage provides the greatest performance advantage for traditional relational databases due to its high performance and low-latency characteristics. Block storage allows databases to rapidly manage data in fixed-sized blocks, which is ideal for databases that require frequent read/write operations.

Reference: Understanding different storage types and their use cases, including block storage for databases, is part of the cloud computing knowledge base covered in CompTIA Cloud+.

Which of the following is used to detect signals and measure physical properties, such as the temperature of the human body?

A.
Beacon
A.
Beacon
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B.
Transmission protocols
B.
Transmission protocols
Answers
C.
Sensors
C.
Sensors
Answers
D.
Gateways
D.
Gateways
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

Sensors are used to detect signals and measure physical properties, such as temperature. They are devices that respond to a physical stimulus (like heat, light, sound, pressure, magnetism, or a particular motion) and transmit a resulting impulse for detection and measurement.

Reference: The use of sensors in cloud environments, particularly in IoT (Internet of Things) applications, is included in the technical domains of the CompTIA Cloud+ material.

A company wants to combine solutions in a central and scalable environment to achieve the following goals:

* Control

* Visibility

* Automation

* Cost efficiency

Which of the following best describes what the company should implement?

A.
Batch processing
A.
Batch processing
Answers
B.
Workload orchestration
B.
Workload orchestration
Answers
C.
Containerization
C.
Containerization
Answers
D.
Application modernization
D.
Application modernization
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

Workload orchestration is the best description of what the company should implement to achieve control, visibility, automation, and cost efficiency. It involves using orchestration tools to manage workloads in cloud environments, ensuring resources are used efficiently and operations are automated.

Reference: Workload orchestration is a part of cloud management strategies discussed under the Management and Technical Operations domain in the CompTIA Cloud+ objectives.

Which of the following requirements are core considerations when migrating a small business's on-premises applications to the cloud? (Select two).

A.
Availability
A.
Availability
Answers
B.
Hybrid
B.
Hybrid
Answers
C.
Testing
C.
Testing
Answers
D.
Networking
D.
Networking
Answers
E.
Compute
E.
Compute
Answers
F.
Logs
F.
Logs
Answers
Suggested answer: A, D

Explanation:

When migrating on-premises applications to the cloud for a small business, availability and networking are core considerations. Ensuring that applications are available and that the network is capable of handling the new cloud traffic are pivotal for a successful transition.

Reference: The migration process and its core considerations, including availability and networking, are topics within the Business Principles of Cloud Environments in the CompTIA Cloud+ material.

The performance of an e-commerce website decreases dramatically during random periods. The IT team is evaluating available resources to mitigate the situation. Which of the following is the best approach to effectively manage this scenario'?

A.
Migrating to a dedicated host
A.
Migrating to a dedicated host
Answers
B.
Purchasing additional servers
B.
Purchasing additional servers
Answers
C.
Scheduling resource allocation
C.
Scheduling resource allocation
Answers
D.
Configuring automatic elasticity
D.
Configuring automatic elasticity
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

Configuring automatic elasticity is the best approach to manage an e-commerce website that experiences random performance drops due to variable traffic. Automatic elasticity enables the cloud resources to scale up or down automatically based on the current load, ensuring consistent performance even during unexpected traffic surges.

Reference: The concept of automatic elasticity is part of the cloud management and technical operations content in the CompTIA Cloud+ curriculum.

A company needs to deploy its own code directly in the cloud without provisioning additional infrastructure. Which of the following is the best cloud service model for the company to use?

A.
PaaS
A.
PaaS
Answers
B.
SaaS
B.
SaaS
Answers
C.
laaS
C.
laaS
Answers
D.
XaaS
D.
XaaS
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

Platform as a Service (PaaS) is the best cloud service model for deploying code directly in the cloud without provisioning additional infrastructure. PaaS provides a platform allowing customers to develop, run, and manage applications without the complexity of building and maintaining the infrastructure.

Reference: The PaaS model and its benefits for application deployment are covered under the Cloud Concepts domain in the CompTIA Cloud+ certification.

An administrator is setting up a cloud backup solution that requires the following features:

* Cost effective

* Granular recovery

* Multilocation

Which of the following backup types best meets these requirements?

A.
Off-site, full, incremental, and differential
A.
Off-site, full, incremental, and differential
Answers
B.
Cloud site, full, and differential
B.
Cloud site, full, and differential
Answers
C.
On-site. full, and incremental
C.
On-site. full, and incremental
Answers
D.
On-site. full, and differential
D.
On-site. full, and differential
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

An off-site cloud backup solution that offers full, incremental, and differential backups would best meet the requirements of being cost-effective, allowing granular recovery, and supporting multi-location storage. This combination allows for comprehensive backup strategies that can be tailored to the company's needs while optimizing storage costs.

Reference: Backup strategies, including full, incremental, and differential backups, are an integral part of data management and protection strategies discussed in the CompTIA Cloud+ objectives.

A cloud engineer needs to deploy a new version of a web application to 100 servers. In the past, new version deployments have caused outages. Which of the following deployment types should the cloud engineer implement to prevent the outages from happening this time?

A.
Rolling
A.
Rolling
Answers
B.
Blue-green
B.
Blue-green
Answers
C.
Canary
C.
Canary
Answers
D.
Round-robin
D.
Round-robin
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

A canary deployment is a pattern that reduces the risk of introducing a new software version in production by slowly rolling out the change to a small subset of users before rolling it out to the entire infrastructure. It's an effective strategy to prevent outages since it allows for monitoring and quick rollback if issues arise without affecting all users.

Reference: Canary releases are part of deployment strategies that can help mitigate the risk of outages during updates, a concept included in the CompTIA Cloud+ curriculum.

A company wants to use a solution that will allow for quick recovery from ransomware attacks, as well as intentional and unintentional attacks on data integrity and availability. Which of the following should the company implement that will minimize administrative overhead?

A.
Object versioning
A.
Object versioning
Answers
B.
Data replication
B.
Data replication
Answers
C.
Off-site backups
C.
Off-site backups
Answers
D.
Volume snapshots
D.
Volume snapshots
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

Implementing volume snapshots is an effective solution for quick recovery from ransomware attacks and protecting data integrity and availability. Snapshots capture the state of a storage volume at a point in time and can be used to restore data quickly with minimal administrative overhead.

Reference: Data protection strategies like volume snapshots are discussed under cloud data management and protection in the CompTIA Cloud+ objectives.

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