ITIL CASM Practice Test - Questions Answers, Page 2

List of questions
Question 11

What is Agile Service Management?
A cultural movement that aims to increase software delivery velocity and improve service reliability
A production philosophy that focuses on reducing waste and improving the flow of processes to improve overall customer value
A discipline that incorporates aspects of software engineering and applies them to infrastructure and operations problems
A framework that ensures that service management processes reflect Agile values and are designed with 'just enough' control and structure
Agile Service Management integrates Agile principles into service management processes to ensure they are efficient, customer-centric, and adaptive. Let's analyze the options:
A . Incorrect. While Agile Service Management does improve service delivery and reliability, calling it solely a cultural movement is too narrow.
B . Incorrect. This describes Lean principles rather than Agile Service Management.
C . Incorrect. This describes DevOps rather than Agile Service Management.
D . Correct. Agile Service Management focuses on adapting service processes to align with Agile values, balancing flexibility with adequate control to ensure efficiency.
ITIL 4 Service Value System.
Agile Service Management Guide (Agile and ITIL integration).
Question 12

Which of the following is a benefit of Agile Service Management?
Overcome constraints in process workflows
Meet customer requirements faster and more accurately
Improve the velocity of process improvement teams
All of the above
Agile Service Management delivers numerous benefits by combining Agile principles with service management.
A . Correct. Agile Service Management overcomes workflow constraints by improving flexibility and adaptability.
B . Correct. Agile ensures faster delivery of services that meet customer needs.
C . Correct. Agile fosters incremental improvements, increasing the velocity of process improvement teams.
D . Correct. All of the above are true benefits of Agile Service Management.
Benefits of Agile Service Management in ITSM frameworks like ITIL.
Question 13

What is a microprocess?
Interrelated activities that take specific inputs and produce specific outputs
A distinct activity that can be defined, designed, implemented, and managed independently
All the activities from a customer request to a delivered product or service
A set of activities for delivering an IT service
A microprocess is a smaller, distinct activity within a larger process that can be managed independently. It contributes to the overall process's goals but operates autonomously.
A . Incorrect. This describes a broader process, not a microprocess.
B . Correct. A microprocess is an independently manageable activity that can be defined, designed, and implemented without requiring extensive integration.
C . Incorrect. This describes a value stream, not a microprocess.
D . Incorrect. This describes an IT service process, not a microprocess.
Agile and ITIL materials on service processes and their subdivisions.
Question 14

Which is NOT a characteristic of Agile Process Improvement?
Identify and mitigate any constraints affecting the flow of work
Conducting regular reviews
Ensures documentation is updated and comprehensive
Aligning Agile values with processes
Agile Process Improvement emphasizes iterative, value-driven enhancements to processes, but it avoids unnecessary bureaucracy, such as overly comprehensive documentation.
A . Correct. Agile focuses on identifying and mitigating bottlenecks or constraints to optimize workflow.
B . Correct. Regular reviews, such as retrospectives, are essential to continuous improvement.
C . Incorrect. While documentation is important, Agile prefers documentation that is 'just enough' to support collaboration and delivery, avoiding overly comprehensive updates.
D . Correct. Aligning processes with Agile values ensures that improvements drive responsiveness, flexibility, and customer satisfaction.
Agile Manifesto principle: 'Working software over comprehensive documentation.'
Lean and Agile Process Improvement strategies in ITIL 4 and SAFe.
Question 15

Which is NOT an ITIL Guiding Principle?
Start where you are
Understand and increase the flow of work
Progress iteratively with feedback
Collaborate and promote visibility
ITIL 4 defines specific guiding principles that help organizations adopt and adapt practices in a service management context. Let's analyze the options:
A . Correct. ''Start where you are'' encourages building upon existing capabilities instead of starting from scratch.
B . Incorrect. While understanding flow is crucial in Lean practices, this specific phrasing is not an ITIL guiding principle. ITIL focuses more on holistic principles such as collaboration and iteration.
C . Correct. ''Progress iteratively with feedback'' reflects Agile and Lean practices in ITIL, ensuring incremental improvements with customer input.
D . Correct. Collaboration and visibility are key to ITIL 4 principles, promoting shared understanding and transparency.
ITIL 4 Guiding Principles: Axelos ITIL 4 Foundation materials.
Question 16

Which BEST describes the goal of Lean?
To improve the flow of processes while reducing cost
To remove waste and have fewer defects
To eliminate unnecessary code or functionality
To improve overall customer value
The ultimate goal of Lean is to enhance customer value by improving processes and removing waste. Let's analyze the options:
A . Incorrect. While improving process flow and reducing cost are Lean benefits, they are not the primary goal.
B . Incorrect. Removing waste and defects is part of Lean practices but serves the larger goal of delivering value.
C . Incorrect. Eliminating unnecessary functionality is one aspect of Lean software development, not the broader goal of Lean principles.
D . Correct. Improving customer value aligns with Lean's central objective of delivering what the customer truly needs and values while minimizing waste.
Lean Thinking by Womack and Jones: Core principles emphasize customer value.
SAFe Framework: Lean Principles in scaled environments.
Question 17

What is Lean?
A standard for delivering software
A production philosophy that focuses on improving customer value
A method of work that pulls the flow of work
The DevOps values
Lean is a production philosophy derived from Toyota's manufacturing system, which focuses on delivering customer value by reducing waste, improving flow, and continuously enhancing processes.
A . Incorrect. Lean is not a standard for delivering software. It is a broader philosophy that can be applied across industries.
B . Correct. Lean's primary objective is to optimize customer value by eliminating inefficiencies and improving workflow.
C . Incorrect. While Lean uses pull systems to manage workflow, this is a method within Lean and not its overall definition.
D . Incorrect. DevOps values align with Lean principles but do not define Lean itself.
Lean Thinking by James Womack and Daniel Jones
SAFe Framework: Applying Lean Principles
Question 18

Which event marks the beginning of a Sprint in Scrum?
Sprint Planning
Sprint Start
Sprint Review
Daily Scrum
In Scrum, Sprint Planning is the event where the team collaborates to define the Sprint Goal and decide which items from the Product Backlog will be worked on during the Sprint. This marks the formal beginning of the Sprint.
A . Correct. Sprint Planning kicks off the Sprint by setting its goals and scope.
B . Incorrect. 'Sprint Start' is not an official Scrum term.
C . Incorrect. Sprint Review happens at the end of the Sprint to inspect the increment.
D . Incorrect. The Daily Scrum occurs every day during the Sprint but does not mark its start.
Scrum Guide 2020: Sprint Planning
Question 19

Which of the following is Scrum based on?
Lean
DevOps Principles
Timeboxed iterations
Sequential activities
Scrum is built around timeboxed iterations called Sprints, where teams work in a fixed period (typically 1-4 weeks) to deliver a potentially shippable product increment.
A . Incorrect. While Scrum incorporates some Lean principles, its foundation is timeboxing, not Lean.
B . Incorrect. Scrum and DevOps are complementary but distinct. Scrum is not based on DevOps principles.
C . Correct. Timeboxing is a core aspect of Scrum, ensuring focused delivery within a defined timeframe.
D . Incorrect. Scrum rejects sequential (Waterfall-like) processes in favor of iterative and incremental work.
Scrum Guide 2020: Sprints and Timeboxing
Question 20

An organization is currently managing some very complex projects and is struggling to keep team members properly focused so they deliver results on time. Which of the following could BEST help the teams focus on immediate needs and get more done?
Lean
DevOps
ITIL
Scrum
Scrum provides a framework for managing complex work by breaking it into manageable Sprints, fostering team collaboration, and delivering incremental results.
A . Incorrect. While Lean optimizes processes and removes waste, Scrum provides a structured framework to manage focus in complex projects.
B . Incorrect. DevOps improves collaboration between development and operations but does not provide specific mechanisms for managing focus in complex projects.
C . Incorrect. ITIL focuses on service management rather than iterative project delivery.
D . Correct. Scrum's iterative and incremental approach helps teams focus on immediate priorities and deliver value regularly.
Scrum Guide 2020
Agile Practices for Complex Project Management
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