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SCENARIO Please use the following to answer the next questions: Your company is launching a new track and trace health app during the outbreak of a virus pandemic in the US. The developers claim the app is based on privacy by design because personal data collected was considered to ensure only necessary data is captured, users are presented with a privacy notice, and they are asked to give consent before data is shared. Users can update their consent after logging into an account, through a dedicated privacy and consent hub. This is accessible through the 'Settings' icon from any app page, then clicking 'My Preferences', and selecting 'Information Sharing and Consent' where the following choices are displayed: • "I consent to receive notifications and infection alerts"; • "I consent to receive information on additional features or services, and new products"; • "I consent to sharing only my risk result and location information, for exposure and contact tracing purposes"; • "I consent to share my data for medical research purposes"; and • "I consent to share my data with healthcare providers affiliated to the company". For each choice, an ON* or OFF tab is available The default setting is ON for all Users purchase a virus screening service for USS29 99 for themselves or others using the app The virus screening service works as follows: • Step 1 A photo of the user's face is taken. • Step 2 The user measures their temperature and adds the reading in the app • Step 3 The user is asked to read sentences so that a voice analysis can detect symptoms • Step 4 The user is asked to answer questions on known symptoms • Step 5 The user can input information on family members (name date of birth, citizenship, home address, phone number, email and relationship).) The results are displayed as one of the following risk status "Low. "Medium" or "High" if the user is deemed at "Medium " or "High" risk an alert may be sent to other users and the user is Invited to seek a medical consultation and diagnostic from a healthcare provider. A user's risk status also feeds a world map for contact tracing purposes, where users are able to check if they have been or are in dose proximity of an infected person If a user has come in contact with another individual classified as "medium' or 'high' risk an instant notification also alerts the user of this. The app collects location trails of every user to monitor locations visited by an infected individual Location is collected using the phone's GPS functionary, whether the app is in use or not however, the exact location of the user is "blurred' for privacy reasons Users can only see on the map circles Which of the following is likely to be the most important issue with the choices presented in the 'Information Sharing and Consent' pages?







Which of the following is NOT relevant to a user exercising their data portability rights?

A.

Notice and consent for the downloading of data.

A.

Notice and consent for the downloading of data.

Answers
B.

Detection of phishing attacks against the portability interface.

B.

Detection of phishing attacks against the portability interface.

Answers
C.

Re-authentication of an account, including two-factor authentication as appropriate.

C.

Re-authentication of an account, including two-factor authentication as appropriate.

Answers
D.

Validation of users with unauthenticated identifiers (e.g. IP address, physical address).

D.

Validation of users with unauthenticated identifiers (e.g. IP address, physical address).

Answers
Suggested answer: D

In order to prevent others from identifying an individual within a data set, privacy engineers use a cryptographically-secure hashing algorithm. Use of hashes in this way illustrates the privacy tactic known as what?

A.

Isolation.

A.

Isolation.

Answers
B.

Obfuscation.

B.

Obfuscation.

Answers
C.

Perturbation.

C.

Perturbation.

Answers
D.

Stripping.

D.

Stripping.

Answers
Suggested answer: B

An organization based in California, USA is implementing a new online helpdesk solution for recording customer call information. The organization considers the capture of personal data on the online helpdesk solution to be in the interest of the company in best servicing customer calls.

Before implementation, a privacy technologist should conduct which of the following?

A.

A Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA) and consultation with the appropriate regulator to ensure legal compliance.

A.

A Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA) and consultation with the appropriate regulator to ensure legal compliance.

Answers
B.

A privacy risk and impact assessment to evaluate potential risks from the proposed processing operations.

B.

A privacy risk and impact assessment to evaluate potential risks from the proposed processing operations.

Answers
C.

A Legitimate Interest Assessment (LIA) to ensure that the processing is proportionate and does not override the privacy, rights and freedoms of the customers.

C.

A Legitimate Interest Assessment (LIA) to ensure that the processing is proportionate and does not override the privacy, rights and freedoms of the customers.

Answers
D.

A security assessment of the help desk solution and provider to assess if the technology was developed with a security by design approach.

D.

A security assessment of the help desk solution and provider to assess if the technology was developed with a security by design approach.

Answers
Suggested answer: C

Which technique is most likely to facilitate the deletion of every instance of data associated with a deleted user account from every data store held by an organization?

A.

Auditing the code which deletes user accounts.

A.

Auditing the code which deletes user accounts.

Answers
B.

Building a standardized and documented retention program for user data deletion.

B.

Building a standardized and documented retention program for user data deletion.

Answers
C.

Monitoring each data store for presence of data associated with the deleted user account.

C.

Monitoring each data store for presence of data associated with the deleted user account.

Answers
D.

Training engineering teams on the importance of deleting user accounts their associated data from all data stores when requested.

D.

Training engineering teams on the importance of deleting user accounts their associated data from all data stores when requested.

Answers
Suggested answer: C

Which of the following CANNOT be effectively determined during a code audit?

A.

Whether access control logic is recommended in all cases.

A.

Whether access control logic is recommended in all cases.

Answers
B.

Whether data is being incorrectly shared with a third-party.

B.

Whether data is being incorrectly shared with a third-party.

Answers
C.

Whether consent is durably recorded in the case of a server crash.

C.

Whether consent is durably recorded in the case of a server crash.

Answers
D.

Whether the differential privacy implementation correctly anonymizes data.

D.

Whether the differential privacy implementation correctly anonymizes data.

Answers
Suggested answer: D

An EU marketing company is planning to make use of personal data captured to make automated decisions based on profiling. In some cases, processing and automated decisions may have a legal effect on individuals, such as credit worthiness.

When evaluating the implementation of systems making automated decisions, in which situation would the company have to accommodate an individual's right NOT to be subject to such processing to ensure compliance under the General

Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)?

A.

When an individual's legal status or rights are not affected by the decision.

A.

When an individual's legal status or rights are not affected by the decision.

Answers
B.

When there is no human intervention or influence in the decision-making process.

B.

When there is no human intervention or influence in the decision-making process.

Answers
C.

When the individual has given explicit consent to such processing and suitable safeguards exist.

C.

When the individual has given explicit consent to such processing and suitable safeguards exist.

Answers
D.

When the decision is necessary for entering into a contract and the individual can contest the decision.

D.

When the decision is necessary for entering into a contract and the individual can contest the decision.

Answers
Suggested answer: B

SCENARIO

Please use the following to answer next question:

EnsureClaim is developing a mobile app platform for managing data used for assessing car accident insurance claims. Individuals use the app to take pictures at the crash site, eliminating the need for a built-in vehicle camera. EnsureClaim uses a third-party hosting provider to store data collected by the app. EnsureClaim customer service employees also receive and review app data before sharing with insurance claim adjusters.

The app collects the following information:

First and last name

Date of birth (DOB)

Mailing address

Email address

Car VIN number

Car model

License plate

Insurance card number

Photo

Vehicle diagnostics

Geolocation

The app is designed to collect and transmit geolocation data. How can data collection best be limited to the necessary minimum?

A.

Allow user to opt-out geolocation data collection at any time.

A.

Allow user to opt-out geolocation data collection at any time.

Answers
B.

Allow access and sharing of geolocation data only after an accident occurs.

B.

Allow access and sharing of geolocation data only after an accident occurs.

Answers
C.

Present a clear and explicit explanation about need for the geolocation data.

C.

Present a clear and explicit explanation about need for the geolocation data.

Answers
D.
D.
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

D. Obtain consent and capture geolocation data at all times after consent is received.

Answer: C

Explanation:

By providing users with a clear and explicit explanation about why geolocation data is needed and how it will be used, the app can help ensure that only the minimum amount of data necessary is collected. This can also help build trust with users and increase transparency.

SCENARIO

Please use the following to answer next question:

EnsureClaim is developing a mobile app platform for managing data used for assessing car accident insurance claims. Individuals use the app to take pictures at the crash site, eliminating the need for a built-in vehicle camera. EnsureClaim uses a third-party hosting provider to store data collected by the app. EnsureClaim customer service employees also receive and review app data before sharing with insurance claim adjusters.

The app collects the following information:

First and last name

Date of birth (DOB)

Mailing address

Email address

Car VIN number

Car model

License plate

Insurance card number

Photo

Vehicle diagnostics

Geolocation

All of the following technical measures can be implemented by EnsureClaim to protect personal information that is accessible by third-parties EXCEPT?

A.

Encryption.

A.

Encryption.

Answers
B.

Access Controls.

B.

Access Controls.

Answers
C.

De-identification.

C.

De-identification.

Answers
D.

Multi-factor authentication.

D.

Multi-factor authentication.

Answers
Suggested answer: B

SCENARIO

Please use the following to answer next question:

EnsureClaim is developing a mobile app platform for managing data used for assessing car accident insurance claims. Individuals use the app to take pictures at the crash site, eliminating the need for a built-in vehicle camera. EnsureClaim uses a third-party hosting provider to store data collected by the app. EnsureClaim customer service employees also receive and review app data before sharing with insurance claim adjusters.

The app collects the following information:

First and last name

Date of birth (DOB)

Mailing address

Email address

Car VIN number

Car model

License plate

Insurance card number

Photo

Vehicle diagnostics

Geolocation

What IT architecture would be most appropriate for this mobile platform?

A.

Peer-to-peer architecture.

A.

Peer-to-peer architecture.

Answers
B.

Client-server architecture.

B.

Client-server architecture.

Answers
C.

Plug-in-based architecture.

C.

Plug-in-based architecture.

Answers
D.

Service-oriented architecture.

D.

Service-oriented architecture.

Answers
Suggested answer: D

SCENARIO

Please use the following to answer next question:

EnsureClaim is developing a mobile app platform for managing data used for assessing car accident insurance claims. Individuals use the app to take pictures at the crash site, eliminating the need for a built-in vehicle camera. EnsureClaim uses a third-party hosting provider to store data collected by the app. EnsureClaim customer service employees also receive and review app data before sharing with insurance claim adjusters.

The app collects the following information:

First and last name

Date of birth (DOB)

Mailing address

Email address

Car VIN number

Car model

License plate

Insurance card number

Photo

Vehicle diagnostics

Geolocation

What would be the best way to supervise the third-party systems the EnsureClaim App will share data with?

A.

Review the privacy notices for each third-party that the app will share personal data with to determine adequate privacy and data protection controls are in place.

A.

Review the privacy notices for each third-party that the app will share personal data with to determine adequate privacy and data protection controls are in place.

Answers
B.

Conduct a security and privacy review before onboarding new vendors that collect personal data from the app.

B.

Conduct a security and privacy review before onboarding new vendors that collect personal data from the app.

Answers
C.

Anonymize all personal data collected by the app before sharing any data with third-parties.

C.

Anonymize all personal data collected by the app before sharing any data with third-parties.

Answers
D.

Develop policies and procedures that outline how data is shared with third-party apps.

D.

Develop policies and procedures that outline how data is shared with third-party apps.

Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

Conducting a security and privacy review before onboarding new vendors can help EnsureClaim assess whether these vendors have appropriate measures in place to protect personal data. This can include reviewing their privacy policies and practices as well as their technical security controls.

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