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A network administrator is deploying a new switch and wants to make sure that the default priority value was set for a spanning tree. Which of the following values would the network administrator expect to see?

A.
4096
A.
4096
Answers
B.
8192
B.
8192
Answers
C.
32768
C.
32768
Answers
D.
36684
D.
36684
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

The default priority value for spanning tree is 32768, regardless of the STP version (legacy STP, RSTP, MSTP, Per-VLAN STP, Per-VLAN RSTP). This value can be modified by the network administrator to influence the root bridge election. The priority value must be set in increments of 4096, which is the minimum unit of change for the priority value. https://community.cisco.com/t5/switching/spanning-tree-default-priorities/td-p/3304365

A network administrator needs to add access points to the network because coverage in some areas is improper. Which of the following should the administrator do first?

A.
Interference analysis
A.
Interference analysis
Answers
B.
Wireless survey
B.
Wireless survey
Answers
C.
Traffic analysis
C.
Traffic analysis
Answers
D.
Packet capture
D.
Packet capture
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

A wireless survey is the first step that a network administrator should do before adding access points to the network. A wireless survey is a process of collecting data about the wireless environment, such as signal strength, channel usage, interference, and coverage. A wireless survey can help the network administrator to determine the optimal locations and configurations for the access points to provide the best possible coverage and performance for the wireless network. A wireless survey can also help to identify and troubleshoot any issues that may cause improper coverage in some areas. https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/wireless/5500-series-wireless-controllers/116057-site-survey-guidelines-wlan-00.html

Which of the following would most likely affect design considerations when building out an IDF?

A.
The source panel amperage
A.
The source panel amperage
Answers
B.
The fire suppression system
B.
The fire suppression system
Answers
C.
The humidity levels
C.
The humidity levels
Answers
D.
The cable transmission speeds
D.
The cable transmission speeds
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

The fire suppression system is a design consideration when building out an IDF because it can affect the safety and reliability of the network equipment and cabling. A fire suppression system is a system that detects and extinguishes fires in a building, using water, gas, or chemicals. Depending on the type of fire suppression system, it can have different impacts on the IDF design, such as:

Water-based systems, such as sprinklers, can damage the network equipment and cabling if they are activated by a fire or a false alarm. Therefore, the IDF should be designed to protect the equipment and cabling from water exposure, such as using waterproof cabinets, drip pans, and conduits.

Gas-based systems, such as clean agent systems, can displace the oxygen in the IDF and cause suffocation for anyone inside. Therefore, the IDF should be designed to allow for ventilation and air circulation, as well as warning signs and alarms to alert anyone in the IDF before the gas is released.

Chemical-based systems, such as dry chemical systems, can leave a residue on the network equipment and cabling that can affect their performance and lifespan. Therefore, the IDF should be designed to minimize the contact between the chemical and the equipment and cabling, as well as provide a means for cleaning and restoring them after a fire.

The other options are not correct because:

The source panel amperage is not a design consideration when building out an IDF, as it is determined by the electrical circuit and the power needs of the network equipment and cabling. The source panel amperage does not affect the layout, location, or protection of the IDF.

The humidity levels are not a design consideration when building out an IDF, as they are controlled by the HVAC system and the ventilation of the IDF. The humidity levels do not affect the layout, location, or protection of the IDF.

The cable transmission speeds are not a design consideration when building out an IDF, as they are determined by the type and quality of the network cabling and the network equipment. The cable transmission speeds do not affect the layout, location, or protection of the IDF.


A network administrator needs to connect two routers in a point-to-point configuration and conserve IP space. Which of the following subnets should the administrator use?

A.
/24
A.
/24
Answers
B.
/26
B.
/26
Answers
C.
/28
C.
/28
Answers
D.
/30
D.
/30
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

A /30 subnet is the smallest possible subnet that can be used for a point-to-point configuration between two routers. A /30 subnet has only two usable host addresses, one for each router, and a network address and a broadcast address. A /30 subnet conserves IP space by minimizing the number of wasted addresses. A /24, /26, or /28 subnet would have more usable host addresses than needed for a point-to-point configuration and would waste IP space.

Routing Technologies -- N10-008 CompTIA Network+ : 2.21

CompTIA Network+ Certification Exam Objectives, page 10

A network administrator needs to change where the outside DNS records are hosted. Which of the following records should the administrator change at the registrar to accomplish this task?

A.
NS
A.
NS
Answers
B.
SOA
B.
SOA
Answers
C.
PTR
C.
PTR
Answers
D.
CNAME
D.
CNAME
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

NS stands for Name Server, and it is a DNS record that specifies which servers are authoritative for a domain. The registrar is the entity that manages the domain registration and delegation, and it maintains the NS records for each domain. To change where the outside DNS records are hosted, the network administrator needs to change the NS records at the registrar to point to the new DNS servers that will host the outside DNS records.

DNS Record Types -- N10-008 CompTIA Network+ : 1.61

CompTIA Network+ N10-008 Cert Guide, page 1472

A technician is troubleshooting intermittent connectivity between devices and viewing the following syslog entries from a switch:

Which of the following are these entries indicative of?

A.
DDoS attack
A.
DDoS attack
Answers
B.
Jitter
B.
Jitter
Answers
C.
Latency
C.
Latency
Answers
D.
Link flapping .
D.
Link flapping .
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

The syslog entries are indicative of link flapping, which is when a switch port rapidly transitions between the up and down states. This can cause intermittent connectivity issues, network instability, and increased CPU utilization on the switch. Link flapping can be caused by various factors, such as faulty cables, misconfigured interfaces, duplex mismatches, or network attacks. To troubleshoot link flapping, the technician should check the physical layer, verify the interface settings, and monitor the network traffic for anomalies.

What is Link Flapping?- CompTIA1

Troubleshooting Switch Port and Interface Problems - Cisco2

Network Troubleshooting - N10-008 CompTIA Network+ : 4.1 - YouTube3

A network administrator is looking for a solution to extend Layer 2 capabilities and replicate backups between sites. Which of the following is the best solution?

A.
Security Service Edge
A.
Security Service Edge
Answers
B.
Data center interconnect
B.
Data center interconnect
Answers
C.
Infrastructure as code
C.
Infrastructure as code
Answers
D.
Zero trust architecture
D.
Zero trust architecture
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

Data center interconnect (DCI) is a solution that allows Layer 2 connectivity and data replication between geographically dispersed data centers. DCI can be implemented using various technologies, such as optical networks, MPLS, VPNs, or Ethernet. DCI can provide benefits such as improved disaster recovery, load balancing, resource pooling, and cloud services.

Data Center Interconnect - CompTIA Network+ N10-008 Domain 1.4 - YouTube1

CompTIA Network+ Certification Exam Objectives, page 92

Which of the following network topologies involves sending all traffic through a single point?

A.
Mesh
A.
Mesh
Answers
B.
Hybrid
B.
Hybrid
Answers
C.
Hub-and-spoke
C.
Hub-and-spoke
Answers
D.
Point-to-point
D.
Point-to-point
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

Hub-and-spoke is a network topology where each node connects to a central switching device, such as a hub or a switch. All traffic between the nodes must pass through the central device, which acts as a single point of communication and control. Hub-and-spoke topology is simple, easy to manage, and cost-effective, but it also has drawbacks, such as low redundancy, high latency, and scalability issues.

Network Topologies -- N10-008 CompTIA Network+ : 1.21

CompTIA Network+ Certification Exam Objectives, page 92

A network technician needs to install patch cords from the UTP patch panel to the access switch for a newly occupied set of offices. The patch panel is not labeled for easy jack identification. Which of the following tools provides the easiest way to identify the appropriate patch panel port?

A.
Toner
A.
Toner
Answers
B.
Laptop
B.
Laptop
Answers
C.
Cable tester
C.
Cable tester
Answers
D.
Visual fault locator
D.
Visual fault locator
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

A toner is a tool that generates an audible signal that can be traced by a probe. A network technician can use a toner to identify the appropriate patch panel port by connecting the toner to one end of the patch cord and using the probe to scan the patch panel until the signal is detected. A toner is the easiest way to identify the patch panel port when the patch panel is not labeled, as it does not require a laptop, a cable tester, or a visual fault locator. A toner can also be used to locate breaks or shorts in a cable, or to verify continuity.

Using a Toner and Probe - CompTIA Network+ Certification (N10-008): The Total CourseVideo

CompTIA Network+ Certification Exam Objectives, page 141

Which of the following most likely requires the use of subinterfaces?

A.
A router with only one available LAN port
A.
A router with only one available LAN port
Answers
B.
A firewall performing deep packet inspection
B.
A firewall performing deep packet inspection
Answers
C.
A hub utilizing jumbo frames
C.
A hub utilizing jumbo frames
Answers
D.
A switch using Spanning Tree Protocol
D.
A switch using Spanning Tree Protocol
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

Subinterfaces are logical divisions of a physical interface that allow a router to communicate with multiple networks using a single LAN port. Subinterfaces can have different IP addresses, VLANs, and routing protocols. They are useful for reducing the number of physical interfaces and cables needed, as well as improving network performance and security.

Subinterfaces - CompTIA Network+ N10-008 Domain 1.21 - YouTube1

CompTIA Network+ Certification Exam Objectives, page 92

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