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Microsegmentation was recently enabled in a Nutanix environment. The administrator wants to leverage Prism Central to create a policy that will block all traffic regardless of direction, between two groups of VMs identified by their category.

Which policy should be used to meet this requirement?

A.
An Application Security Policy
A.
An Application Security Policy
Answers
B.
A Quarantine Policy
B.
A Quarantine Policy
Answers
C.
A Whitelist-Based Policy
C.
A Whitelist-Based Policy
Answers
D.
An Isolation Environment Policy
D.
An Isolation Environment Policy
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

According to the web search results, the policy that should be used to meet this requirement is an Isolation Environment Policy.An Isolation Environment Policy is a type of security policy that can be created in Prism Central using Flow Network Security, which is a feature that provides microsegmentation and network security for Nutanix environments1.An Isolation Environment Policy allows the administrator to isolate a group of VMs from another group of VMs based on their categories, and block all traffic between them regardless of direction2.This policy can be useful for creating isolated environments for testing, development, or compliance purposes2.

A system administrator needs to add more VMs to their Nutanix cluster.

Which two actions should the administrator perform to determine if the current cluster can accommodate the new VMs? (Choose two)

A.
Enable Deduplication and Ensure Coding
A.
Enable Deduplication and Ensure Coding
Answers
B.
Utilize Optimize Resources for VM efficiency
B.
Utilize Optimize Resources for VM efficiency
Answers
C.
Determine utilization with Cluster Runway
C.
Determine utilization with Cluster Runway
Answers
D.
Perform an inventory with Life Cycle Management
D.
Perform an inventory with Life Cycle Management
Answers
Suggested answer: B, C

Explanation:

According to the web search results, the two actions that the administrator should perform to determine if the current cluster can accommodate the new VMs are:

Utilize Optimize Resources for VM efficiency: Optimize Resources is a feature in Prism Central that helps the administrator improve the efficiency and performance of their VMs by identifying and resolving issues such as overprovisioning, inactivity, constraints, or bullying3.By using Optimize Resources, the administrator can reclaim unused resources and optimize the resource allocation for their VMs3.

Determine utilization with Cluster Runway: Cluster Runway is a feature in Prism Central that helps the administrator estimate how long their cluster can continue to run normally based on the current consumption rate of CPU, memory, and storage resources4.By using Cluster Runway, the administrator can see how adding more VMs will affect the resource utilization and capacity of their cluster4.

An administrator responsible for a VDl environment needs to investigate reports of slow logins. The administrator finds that increasing the number of vCPUs from 2 to 4 will reduce the login times. Production workloads are consuming 75% of the host CPU on the cluster. The administrator increases the vCPU count on all of the VDl VMs.

What are two impacts on the cluster? (Choose two)

A.
Increasing CPU counts will decrease memory utilization
A.
Increasing CPU counts will decrease memory utilization
Answers
B.
Increase memory utilization%
B.
Increase memory utilization%
Answers
C.
Increase CPU utilization%
C.
Increase CPU utilization%
Answers
D.
Increase CPU ready%
D.
Increase CPU ready%
Answers
Suggested answer: C, D

Explanation:

According to the web search results, the two impacts on the cluster that will result from increasing the vCPU count on all of the VDI VMs are:

Increase CPU utilization%: CPU utilization is the percentage of time that a CPU is busy executing instructions5.By increasing the vCPU count on all of the VDI VMs, the administrator will increase the demand for CPU resources on the cluster, which will increase the CPU utilization percentage6.

Increase CPU ready%: CPU ready is the percentage of time that a vCPU is ready to run but is waiting for a physical CPU to become available5.By increasing the vCPU count on all of the VDI VMs, the administrator will increase the contention for physical CPU resources on the cluster, which will increase the CPU ready percentage6.A high CPU ready percentage can indicate performance issues such as latency or slowdowns5.

An administrator needs to relocate an AHV cluster to a new datacenter during a maintenance window. The cluster will use the same IPs in the new datacenter.

Which two steps should be taken to prepare for this task? (Choose two.)

A.
Reconfigure IPMI for the new datacenter
A.
Reconfigure IPMI for the new datacenter
Answers
B.
Shut down all user VMs in the cluster
B.
Shut down all user VMs in the cluster
Answers
C.
Relocate the linked LDAP server
C.
Relocate the linked LDAP server
Answers
D.
Stop all Nutanix Files clusters
D.
Stop all Nutanix Files clusters
Answers
Suggested answer: B, D

Explanation:

According to the web search results, two steps that should be taken to prepare for relocating an AHV cluster to a new datacenter during a maintenance window are:

Shut down all user VMs in the cluster: This step is necessary to ensure that there is no data loss or corruption during the relocation process.The user VMs can be shut down either individually or in bulk by using the Prism Element web console or the acli command-line interface1.

Stop all Nutanix Files clusters: If the AHV cluster hosts any Nutanix Files clusters, they should be stopped before relocating the cluster. Nutanix Files clusters are composed of one or more virtual machines that provide file services to clients.Stopping a Nutanix Files cluster will stop all the file server VMs and release the resources they consume2.The Nutanix Files clusters can be stopped by using the Prism Element web console or the ncli command-line interface3.

An administrator is commissioning a Nutanix Enterprise Cloud. Once the user VMs have been deployed and are running, the administrator finds that VMs on the same host are able to communicate, but are unable to communicate between hosts.

What must be changed to enable full inter-VM communications?

A.
Change the spanning-tree port type on the switch.
A.
Change the spanning-tree port type on the switch.
Answers
B.
Change the network the VMs are connected to
B.
Change the network the VMs are connected to
Answers
C.
Update the switch to specifically allow VLAN 15
C.
Update the switch to specifically allow VLAN 15
Answers
D.
The VMs need to have static IP addresses.
D.
The VMs need to have static IP addresses.
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

According to the web search results, one possible cause of inter-VM communication failure between hosts is that the switch is not configured to allow VLAN 15 traffic. VLAN 15 is the default VLAN ID used by AHV for internal communication between CVMs and hosts.If the switch blocks or drops VLAN 15 packets, it will prevent inter-VM communication across hosts4. To enable full inter-VM communication, the administrator should update the switch to specifically allow VLAN 15 traffic on the ports connected to the AHV hosts.

An administrator has a Custom backup application that requires a 2TB disk and runs m Windows. Throughput is considerably lower than expected.

The application was installed on a VM with the following configuration:

* FOU vCPUs with one core/vCPU

* 4GB of Memory

* One 50GB vDisk for the Windows installation

* One 2TB vDisk for the application

What is the recommended configuration change to improve throughput?

A.
Add 4GB of memory to the VM
A.
Add 4GB of memory to the VM
Answers
B.
Increase the vCPUs assigned to the VM
B.
Increase the vCPUs assigned to the VM
Answers
C.
Span the 2TB disk across four vDisks
C.
Span the 2TB disk across four vDisks
Answers
D.
Increase the number of cores per vCPU
D.
Increase the number of cores per vCPU
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

According to the web search results, one recommended configuration change to improve throughput for a custom backup application that requires a 2TB disk and runs on Windows is to span the 2TB disk across four vDisks. Spanning is a technique that allows you to create a single logical disk from multiple physical disks.Spanning can improve throughput by distributing I/O requests across multiple disks and reducing contention5. To span a disk across four vDisks, the administrator should create four vDisks of equal size (500 GB each) and attach them to the VM.Then, in Windows Disk Management, create a spanned volume from the four vDisks and format it as NTFS6.

An administrator is implementing a VDI solution. The workload will be a series of persistent desktops in a dedicated storage container within a four-node cluster Storage optimizations should be set on the dedicated storage container to give optimal performance including during a node failure event

Which storage optimizations should the administrator set to meet the requirements?

A.
Compression only
A.
Compression only
Answers
B.
Deduplication and Erasure Coding
B.
Deduplication and Erasure Coding
Answers
C.
Compressoion and Deduplication
C.
Compressoion and Deduplication
Answers
D.
Compression Deduplication and Erasure Coding
D.
Compression Deduplication and Erasure Coding
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

According to the web search results, three storage optimizations that should be set on a dedicated storage container for a VDI solution with persistent desktops are compression, deduplication and erasure coding. Compression is a technique that reduces the size of data by removing redundant information. Deduplication is a technique that eliminates duplicate copies of data blocks and stores only unique blocks.Erasure coding is a technique that increases usable capacity by reducing the replication factor of data blocks and using parity information instead7.These three optimizations can improve performance and save storage space for VDI workloads, especially during a node failure event when data needs to be rebuilt from parity information8.The administrator can enable these optimizations by using Prism Element web console or ncli command-line interface9.

How should an administrator enable secure access to Volumes using a password?

A.
iSER
A.
iSER
Answers
B.
CHAP
B.
CHAP
Answers
C.
SAML
C.
SAML
Answers
D.
LDAP
D.
LDAP
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

https://portal.nutanix.com/page/documents/details/?targetId=Web-Console-Guide-Prism-v50:wc-block-services-enabling-t.html

Provision storage on the Nutanix cluster by creating a volume group. Create a client whitelist to enable access to the volume group by using the IP addresses or client initiator IQNs in a whitelist (as part of the volume group configuration). Create a secret for the volume group if you are using CHAP authentication.

What is the function of the virbr0 bridge on AHV?

A.
To carry all traffic between the user VMs and the upstream network.
A.
To carry all traffic between the user VMs and the upstream network.
Answers
B.
To carry management and storage communication between user VMs and the CVM.
B.
To carry management and storage communication between user VMs and the CVM.
Answers
C.
To carry management and storage communication between user VMs and AHV host.
C.
To carry management and storage communication between user VMs and AHV host.
Answers
D.
To carry storage communication between the guest VMs and the CVM
D.
To carry storage communication between the guest VMs and the CVM
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

http://www.vstellar.com/2019/01/10/ahv-networking-part-1-basics/#:~:text=AHV%20Network%20Architecture&text=virbr0%20is%20an%20internal%20switch,virbr0)%20have%20IP%20address%20192.168.

Which data savings technique utilizes stripes and parity calculation in a Nutanix cluster?

A.
Compression
A.
Compression
Answers
B.
Parity strip
B.
Parity strip
Answers
C.
Erasure coding
C.
Erasure coding
Answers
D.
Deduplication
D.
Deduplication
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

According to the Nutanix Support & Insights web search result1, erasure coding is a data savings technique that utilizes stripes and parity calculation in a Nutanix cluster. Erasure coding increases the usable capacity on a cluster by reducing the replication factor of data blocks. Instead of replicating data, erasure coding uses parity information to rebuild data in the event of a disk or node failure.Erasure coding can save up to 50% of storage space compared to replication factor 2, and up to 75% compared to replication factor 32.

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