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HOTSPOT

A system administrator needs to shut down an AHV node in a Nutanix cluster without causing service disruption. The administrator checks data resiliency and verifies that the cluster can tolerate a node down.

Which three steps should the administrator perform next? (Choose three.)


Question 191
Correct answer: Question 191

A consultant has deployed a new Nutanix AHV cluster with Foundation. The customer requests separating the management and production traffic in the CVM.

Which feature should the consultant configure?

A.
Micro-segmentation
A.
Micro-segmentation
Answers
B.
Multi-homing
B.
Multi-homing
Answers
C.
Network Segmentation
C.
Network Segmentation
Answers
D.
VLAN Tagging
D.
VLAN Tagging
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

To separate management and production traffic within a Nutanix AHV cluster, VLAN Tagging is the appropriate feature to configure. VLAN Tagging allows different types of traffic to be segregated onto different network segments over the same physical infrastructure, effectively isolating management traffic from production traffic at the network level. This setup enhances security and performance by reducing the possibility of network congestion affecting critical management operations.

Nutanix Bible (https://www.nutanixbible.com), specifically the sections on networking and VLANs.

Nutanix University: NCS-Core 6.8 Training (https://university.nutanix.com), which covers advanced network configurations including VLAN Tagging.

A consultant is preparing to foundation over a customer network that has the following criteria:

* VLAN segmented network

* VLAN tags on the nodes must be imaged prior to starting the foundation process.

For each node, the consultant has done the following:

* Connected to the Network Crash Cart of the Node

* Logged in using ''root'' credentials

What should the consultant do next?

A.
1. CD to /root/nutanix-network-crashcart/ 2. Start Network Utility tool by running: ./network_configuration 3. Change Values
A.
1. CD to /root/nutanix-network-crashcart/ 2. Start Network Utility tool by running: ./network_configuration 3. Change Values
Answers
B.
1. CD to /home/data/nutanix/nutanix-network-crashcart/ 2. Start Network Utility tool by running: ./network_configuration 3. Change Values
B.
1. CD to /home/data/nutanix/nutanix-network-crashcart/ 2. Start Network Utility tool by running: ./network_configuration 3. Change Values
Answers
C.
1. Log into CVM using [email protected] 2. CD to /root/Nutanix-network-crashcart/ 3. Start Network Utility tool by running: ./network_configuration 4. Change Values
C.
1. Log into CVM using [email protected] 2. CD to /root/Nutanix-network-crashcart/ 3. Start Network Utility tool by running: ./network_configuration 4. Change Values
Answers
D.
1. Log into CVM using [email protected] 2. CD to /home/data/nutanix/nutanix-network-crashcart/ 3. Start Network Utility tool by running: ./network_configuration 4. Change Values
D.
1. Log into CVM using [email protected] 2. CD to /home/data/nutanix/nutanix-network-crashcart/ 3. Start Network Utility tool by running: ./network_configuration 4. Change Values
Answers
Suggested answer: A

A customer is running out of storage in an ESXi cluster. The customer wants to add storage without paying for an additional hypervisor license.

Which option should the consultant recommend to meet the requirement?

A.
Convert the cluster to AHV to support storage-only node requirements.
A.
Convert the cluster to AHV to support storage-only node requirements.
Answers
B.
Select the storage-only checkbox during Foundation and then expand the cluster in Prism.
B.
Select the storage-only checkbox during Foundation and then expand the cluster in Prism.
Answers
C.
Buy a new node to meet the requirements of the storage-only node specifications.
C.
Buy a new node to meet the requirements of the storage-only node specifications.
Answers
D.
Edit the factory_config.json file to configure the node as storage-only and then expand the cluster in Prism
D.
Edit the factory_config.json file to configure the node as storage-only and then expand the cluster in Prism
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

When a customer needs to add storage to an ESXi cluster without incurring additional hypervisor licensing costs, converting the cluster to Nutanix AHV presents a viable solution. AHV allows the incorporation of storage-only nodes, which can extend the cluster's storage capacity without necessitating additional licenses for hypervisor usage.

Nutanix Solutions for ESXi to AHV Migration: Nutanix Documentation

Nutanix AHV Licensing and Features Guide: Nutanix Licensing Information

A consultant creates a Nutanix cluster using the 10.10.10.0/24 network and VLAN 10. The customer creates a VM network inside the Prism using VLAN 20. The customer starts to create VMs but is unable to ping the default gateway from these new systems.

What is causing the issue?

A.
The CVM/hypervisor must be on an untagged VLAN.
A.
The CVM/hypervisor must be on an untagged VLAN.
Answers
B.
The switch port is not set up as a trunk.
B.
The switch port is not set up as a trunk.
Answers
C.
Only one VLAN is supported on AHV.
C.
Only one VLAN is supported on AHV.
Answers
D.
The CVM/hypervisor cannot use the same VLAN as guest VMs.
D.
The CVM/hypervisor cannot use the same VLAN as guest VMs.
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

The issue of VMs not being able to ping the default gateway from a newly created VM network on VLAN 20, while the Nutanix cluster uses VLAN 10, most likely stems from the switch port configuration. For the VMs on VLAN 20 to communicate outside their local network, the switch port to which the Nutanix nodes are connected must be configured as a trunk. This configuration allows multiple VLANs to coexist on the same physical port and enables routing between them. Without the trunk setup, the VLAN 20 traffic is restricted and cannot reach the network beyond the switch, including the default gateway.

Reference: Nutanix Network Configuration Guide, Best Practices for VLAN Configurations.SZXCDESX

An existing Nutanix customer has several clusters in production and is adding a new cluster. The customer wants to create an AHV cluster that has already been racked and powered on remotely, with the factory image, using Prism Central.

Which step should the consultant take next?

A.
Build the cluster with the Foundation Applet
A.
Build the cluster with the Foundation Applet
Answers
B.
Build the cluster with the Foundation VM.
B.
Build the cluster with the Foundation VM.
Answers
C.
Bare metal image the nodes with the Foundation VM.
C.
Bare metal image the nodes with the Foundation VM.
Answers
D.
Build the cluster with Foundation Central.
D.
Build the cluster with Foundation Central.
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

For adding a new cluster to an existing set of production clusters using AHV and wanting to manage the setup remotely via Prism Central, the most appropriate and efficient method is to use Foundation Central. Foundation Central allows for the remote deployment and configuration of Nutanix clusters through Prism Central, facilitating the foundation process without needing physical access or separate foundational utilities like the Foundation VM or Applet. It uses the factory image on the nodes and is designed to streamline cluster expansions and deployments in enterprise environments.

Reference: Nutanix Foundation Central User Guide, Nutanix Prism Central documentation.

Top of Form

What are the two most important prerequisites to be validated before the consultant goes onsite? (Choose two.)

A.
Complete the kickoff call and validate the BOM (Bill of Materials).
A.
Complete the kickoff call and validate the BOM (Bill of Materials).
Answers
B.
Verify whether the servers have been racked by the customer.
B.
Verify whether the servers have been racked by the customer.
Answers
C.
Validate whether the cluster questionnaire is complete and if the physical switch configurations are complete.
C.
Validate whether the cluster questionnaire is complete and if the physical switch configurations are complete.
Answers
D.
Identify the point of contact who can provide networking details and switch port information after arriving onsite.
D.
Identify the point of contact who can provide networking details and switch port information after arriving onsite.
Answers
Suggested answer: A, C

Explanation:

Before going on-site to deploy a Nutanix cluster, the following prerequisites are crucial:

A . Complete the kickoff call and validate the BOM (Bill of Materials): This ensures that all necessary components are accounted for and any discrepancies or missing items are addressed prior to installation.

C . Validate whether the cluster questionnaire is complete and if the physical switch configurations are complete: Ensuring that all relevant customer and network information is obtained and validated is critical to avoid delays or issues during the physical installation and configuration of the cluster.

Nutanix Bible (https://www.nutanixbible.com), particularly sections on pre-deployment planning and validation.

Nutanix University: NCS-Core 6.8 Training (https://university.nutanix.com), covering the importance of thorough preparation and documentation before on-site engagements.

The consultant is deploying a 20-node AHV cluster, as part of a Nutanix Files deployment.

How many FSVMs can the consultant deploy in this environment?

A.
16
A.
16
Answers
B.
18
B.
18
Answers
C.
20
C.
20
Answers
D.
22
D.
22
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

In a Nutanix Files deployment within a 20-node AHV cluster, the consultant can deploy a maximum of 16 FSVMs (File Server Virtual Machines). This limitation is based on Nutanix's best practices and design considerations for scalability and performance. The number of FSVMs that can be effectively managed and maintained without degrading the performance of the file-serving operations or the underlying storage infrastructure dictates this maximum.

Nutanix Certified Services - Core (NCS-Core) Learning Documents

Nutanix Bible: https://www.nutanixbible.com

Nutanix University Videos: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLAHgaS9IrJecs_AcQT3Y7vSsKT2mjz3Iu

A customer recently bought services from their consultant to re-configure an existing Cluster for a new use case. The data on the cluster is not important. The customer does not know the CVM usernames and passwords.

Which Foundation tool should the consultant use to resolve this issue?

A.
Foundation VM - Auto Discovery
A.
Foundation VM - Auto Discovery
Answers
B.
Foundation Applet(CVM) - Auto Discovery
B.
Foundation Applet(CVM) - Auto Discovery
Answers
C.
Foundation VM - Bare Metal
C.
Foundation VM - Bare Metal
Answers
D.
Foundation Applet(CVM) - Bare Metal
D.
Foundation Applet(CVM) - Bare Metal
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

For re-configuring an existing cluster for a new use case where data preservation is not a concern, and there is a lack of CVM credentials:

C . Foundation VM - Bare Metal: This tool allows for a complete re-installation of the Nutanix software from scratch, which is ideal in scenarios where existing configurations and data are no longer needed, and access credentials are unknown or lost.

Nutanix Bible (https://www.nutanixbible.com), especially sections on cluster reconfiguration and Foundation tools.

Nutanix University: NCS-Core 6.8 Training (https://university.nutanix.com), where cluster deployment and reconfiguration scenarios are extensively covered.

A consultant is onsite with a customer to expand an existing eight-node cluster with four new GPU nodes. The consultant plugs the nodes into the network switch and follows the procedure to expand the cluster in Prism Element, but the new nodes cannot be found.

Which issue is preventing the new nodes from being discovered?

A.
IPMI is not plugged into the network.
A.
IPMI is not plugged into the network.
Answers
B.
IPv6 is disabled on the ToR switch.
B.
IPv6 is disabled on the ToR switch.
Answers
C.
Node discovery is disabled in the BIOS.
C.
Node discovery is disabled in the BIOS.
Answers
D.
Active Directory is not configured appropriately.
D.
Active Directory is not configured appropriately.
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

If new GPU nodes cannot be found during an attempt to expand an existing cluster:

A . IPMI is not plugged into the network: IPMI must be connected and functional for node discovery and management during expansion processes. If IPMI ports are not connected to the network, the nodes will not be discoverable in Prism Element.

Nutanix Bible (https://www.nutanixbible.com), particularly the sections discussing network requirements for cluster expansion.

Nutanix University: NCS-Core 6.8 Training (https://university.nutanix.com), focusing on troubleshooting and resolving issues during hardware expansions.

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