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Scrum PSPO-I Practice Test - Questions Answers, Page 11

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True or False: Product Owners must specify complete acceptance criteria for a Product

Backlog item before the Developers can select the item in Sprint Planning.

A.
True
A.
True
Answers
B.
False
B.
False
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

Very Short Explanation: According to Scrum.org, the Product Owner is not required to create clear and unambiguous acceptance criteria for each item in the product's backlog before it can be selected in Sprint Planning1. Acceptance Criteria is optional and is not prescribed by Scrum12. It can be valuable, but it's not a must12. The Developers can inspect and adapt the Sprint Backlog in any way they see fit, in order to help meet the Sprint Goal2.

Who is accountable for managing the progress of work during a Sprint?

(choose the best answer)

A.
The Developers.
A.
The Developers.
Answers
B.
The most junior member of the team.
B.
The most junior member of the team.
Answers
C.
The Scrum Master.
C.
The Scrum Master.
Answers
D.
The Product Owner.
D.
The Product Owner.
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

The Developers are accountable for managing the progress of work during a Sprint, as they are the ones who plan, execute, and deliver the work.The Scrum Guide states that 'The Developers are the people in the Scrum Team that are committed to creating any aspect of a usable Increment each Sprint.'1The Developers are also responsible for conducting the Daily Scrum, a 15-minute event for the Developers to synchronize activities and create a plan for the next 24 hours.1The Developers are self-managing, which means they decide how best to accomplish their work, rather than being directed by others outside the Scrum Team.1

1: The Scrum Guide2, page 7

2:The Scrum Guide

What is the Product Owner responsible for during the Sprint Retrospective?

(choose the best answer)

A.
Summarizing and reporting the discussions to the stakeholders that they represent in the Scrum Team.
A.
Summarizing and reporting the discussions to the stakeholders that they represent in the Scrum Team.
Answers
B.
The Product Owner should not take part in Sprint Retrospective.
B.
The Product Owner should not take part in Sprint Retrospective.
Answers
C.
Participating as a Scrum Team member.
C.
Participating as a Scrum Team member.
Answers
D.
Capturing requirements for the Product Backlog.
D.
Capturing requirements for the Product Backlog.
Answers
Suggested answer: C

True or False: A Product Owner with multiple teams working on one product should maintain separate Product Backlogs for each team.

A.
True
A.
True
Answers
B.
False
B.
False
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Which of the following might the Scrum Team discuss during a Sprint Retrospective?

(choose the best answer)

A.
Methods of communication.
A.
Methods of communication.
Answers
B.
The way the Scrum Team does Sprint Planning.
B.
The way the Scrum Team does Sprint Planning.
Answers
C.
Skills needed to improve the Developers ability to deliver.
C.
Skills needed to improve the Developers ability to deliver.
Answers
D.
The Definition of Done.
D.
The Definition of Done.
Answers
E.
All of the above.
E.
All of the above.
Answers
Suggested answer: E

Explanation:

During the Sprint Retrospective, the Scrum Team discusses how the last Sprint went with regards to individuals, interactions, processes, tools, and their Definition of Done123. This includes methods of communication, the way the Scrum Team does Sprint Planning, skills needed to improve the Developers' ability to deliver, and the Definition of Done123.

Who owns the Sprint Backlog?

(choose the best answer)

A.
The Scrum Master.
A.
The Scrum Master.
Answers
B.
The Scrum Team.
B.
The Scrum Team.
Answers
C.
The Product Owner.
C.
The Product Owner.
Answers
D.
The Developers.
D.
The Developers.
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

According to Scrum.org, the Developers own the Sprint Backlog12. The Sprint Backlog is a plan by and for the Developers1. It is a highly visible, real-time picture of the work that the Developers plan to accomplish during the Sprint in order to achieve the Sprint Goal1. Consequently, the Sprint Backlog is updated throughout the Sprint as more is learned1.

What tactic should a Scrum Team use to divide a group of 100 people into multiple Scrum Teams?

(choose the best answer)

A.
Ask the people to divide themselves into teams.
A.
Ask the people to divide themselves into teams.
Answers
B.
Create teams based on their skills across multiple layers (such as database, UI, etc.).
B.
Create teams based on their skills across multiple layers (such as database, UI, etc.).
Answers
C.
Ask the Product Owner to assign the people to teams.
C.
Ask the Product Owner to assign the people to teams.
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

According to Scrum.org, when splitting a large group into multiple Scrum Teams, it can be beneficial to allow the people to self-organize into smaller teams12. This approach respects the principle of self-organization, which is a key aspect of Scrum12. It allows individuals to choose the team they feel they can contribute to most effectively12. However, it's important to note that this process should be facilitated and guided to ensure a balanced distribution of skills and capabilities across the teams12.

An organization has decided to adopt Scrum, but management wants to change the terminology to fit with terminology already used. What will likely happen if this is done?

(choose the best answer)

A.
Without a new vocabulary as a reminder of the change, very little change may actually happen.
A.
Without a new vocabulary as a reminder of the change, very little change may actually happen.
Answers
B.
The organization may not understand what has changed within Scrum and the benefits of Scrum may be lost.
B.
The organization may not understand what has changed within Scrum and the benefits of Scrum may be lost.
Answers
C.
Management may feel less anxious.
C.
Management may feel less anxious.
Answers
D.
All answers apply.
D.
All answers apply.
Answers
Suggested answer: D

What does it mean for a Scrum Team to be cross-functional?

(choose the best answer)

A.
The Scrum Team includes not only developers but also business analysts, architects, and testers.
A.
The Scrum Team includes not only developers but also business analysts, architects, and testers.
Answers
B.
The Scrum Team includes skilled individuals who together have all the skills necessary to create value each Sprint.
B.
The Scrum Team includes skilled individuals who together have all the skills necessary to create value each Sprint.
Answers
C.
Developers on the Scrum Team work closely with business analysts, architects, developers, and testers who are not on the team.
C.
Developers on the Scrum Team work closely with business analysts, architects, developers, and testers who are not on the team.
Answers
D.
The Scrum Team is a virtual team drawing from separate teams of business analysts, architects, developers, and testers.
D.
The Scrum Team is a virtual team drawing from separate teams of business analysts, architects, developers, and testers.
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

. The Scrum Team includes skilled individuals who together have all the skills necessary to create value each Sprint.

According to the Scrum Guide1, "Scrum Teams are cross-functional, meaning the members have all the skills necessary to create value each Sprint." This implies that the team does not depend on external resources or specialists to deliver a product increment. The other options do not reflect the true meaning of cross-functionality in Scrum.

1: The Scrum Team | Scrum.org

Which are characteristics of the Daily Scrum?

(choose the best two answers)

A.
It is facilitated by the team lead.
A.
It is facilitated by the team lead.
Answers
B.
Its location and time remain constant.
B.
Its location and time remain constant.
Answers
C.
It consists of the Scrum Master asking the team for status.
C.
It consists of the Scrum Master asking the team for status.
Answers
D.
Its purpose is to inspect progress toward the Sprint Goal and adapt the Sprint Backlog.
D.
Its purpose is to inspect progress toward the Sprint Goal and adapt the Sprint Backlog.
Answers
E.
It is held first thing in the morning.
E.
It is held first thing in the morning.
Answers
F.
It is free form and designed to promote conversation.
F.
It is free form and designed to promote conversation.
Answers
Suggested answer: B, D

Explanation:

the Daily Scrum is a 15-minute event for the Developers of the Scrum Team that is held at the same time and place every working day of the Sprint. The purpose of the Daily Scrum is to inspect progress toward the Sprint Goal and adapt the Sprint Backlog as necessary, adjusting the upcoming planned work1. The other options are not characteristics of the Daily Scrum, as it is not facilitated by the team lead, it does not consist of the Scrum Master asking the team for status, it is not held first thing in the morning, and it is not free form and designed to promote conversation234.

1: What is a Daily Scrum? | Scrum.org 2: What Is the Daily Scrum? | A Guide to the Daily Event - Scrum Alliance 3: What is Daily Scrum? | VivifyScrum 4: Daily Scrum | Definition and Overview - ProductPlan

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