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Six Sigma ICBB Practice Test - Questions Answers, Page 35

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Which of the following statements defines 'interval measurement scale'?

A.
In interval measurement scale, higher numbers refer to higher rank order and higher values and lower numbers refer to lower rank order and lower values.
A.
In interval measurement scale, higher numbers refer to higher rank order and higher values and lower numbers refer to lower rank order and lower values.
Answers
B.
In interval measurement scale, items are categorized depending on the degree of a characteristic they possess.
B.
In interval measurement scale, items are categorized depending on the degree of a characteristic they possess.
Answers
C.
Interval measurement scale has equidistant points and a meaningful zero point.
C.
Interval measurement scale has equidistant points and a meaningful zero point.
Answers
D.
In interval measurement scale, the distance between adjacent points on the scale is equal and there is no natural zero.
D.
In interval measurement scale, the distance between adjacent points on the scale is equal and there is no natural zero.
Answers
Suggested answer: B

The 'House of Quality' is a component of:

A.
The cause-and-effect matrix
A.
The cause-and-effect matrix
Answers
B.
Quality function deployment
B.
Quality function deployment
Answers
C.
Critical path method
C.
Critical path method
Answers
D.
SIPOC
D.
SIPOC
Answers
Suggested answer: B, C

What is a 'balanced scorecard'?

A.
A valuation methodology that converts an organization's value drivers into a series of defined metrics.
A.
A valuation methodology that converts an organization's value drivers into a series of defined metrics.
Answers
B.
A strategic administrative tool used to organize the functioning of the organization.
B.
A strategic administrative tool used to organize the functioning of the organization.
Answers
C.
A methodology applied to extract the correct figures regarding a company's profits.
C.
A methodology applied to extract the correct figures regarding a company's profits.
Answers
D.
A measure used to calculate the exact financial situation of an economical sector.
D.
A measure used to calculate the exact financial situation of an economical sector.
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Modern quality management recognizes the importance of all the following except:

A.
Customer satisfaction
A.
Customer satisfaction
Answers
B.
Inspection over prevention
B.
Inspection over prevention
Answers
C.
Continuous improvement
C.
Continuous improvement
Answers
D.
Management responsibility
D.
Management responsibility
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Suppose a purchase order is inspected for the supplier address, quantity as per indent, price as per indent, and time to deliver. The inspection results for a set of 100 purchase orders are given in the table below. What is the DPMO?

A.
20,000
A.
20,000
Answers
B.
22,000
B.
22,000
Answers
C.
24,000
C.
24,000
Answers
D.
25,000
D.
25,000
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Which of the following does not come under the tools and techniques for a project charter?

A.
Expert judgment
A.
Expert judgment
Answers
B.
Project management information system
B.
Project management information system
Answers
C.
Organizational process assets
C.
Organizational process assets
Answers
D.
Project management methodology
D.
Project management methodology
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Who are stakeholders?

A.
People who are positively or negatively affected by the project
A.
People who are positively or negatively affected by the project
Answers
B.
People who are positively affected by the project
B.
People who are positively affected by the project
Answers
C.
People who are negatively affected by the project
C.
People who are negatively affected by the project
Answers
D.
People who neither take active part in the project nor have no interest in the project
D.
People who neither take active part in the project nor have no interest in the project
Answers
Suggested answer: A

What is the main difference between the concepts of 'lean' and 'Six Sigma'?

A.
Lean emphasizes the increase of variance in production systems, whereas 'Six Sigma' emphasizes the decrease of variance in production processes.
A.
Lean emphasizes the increase of variance in production systems, whereas 'Six Sigma' emphasizes the decrease of variance in production processes.
Answers
B.
Lean emphasizes the 'quality' factor in production processes, whereas 'Six Sigma' emphasizes the 'time' factor in production processes.
B.
Lean emphasizes the 'quality' factor in production processes, whereas 'Six Sigma' emphasizes the 'time' factor in production processes.
Answers
C.
Lean emphasizes the 'time' factor in production systems, whereas 'Six Sigma' emphasizes the 'quality' factor in production systems.
C.
Lean emphasizes the 'time' factor in production systems, whereas 'Six Sigma' emphasizes the 'quality' factor in production systems.
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D.
Lean emphasizes the decrease of variance in production systems, whereas 'Six Sigma' emphasizes the increase of variance in production processes.
D.
Lean emphasizes the decrease of variance in production systems, whereas 'Six Sigma' emphasizes the increase of variance in production processes.
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Why a re-analysis of measurement system is required in a Six Sigma project?

A.
It is mandatory requirement as per MSA
A.
It is mandatory requirement as per MSA
Answers
B.
More precise measurements may be required due to reduction in variability
B.
More precise measurements may be required due to reduction in variability
Answers
C.
Since most of the Six Sigma projects use statistical softwares that require re-analysis
C.
Since most of the Six Sigma projects use statistical softwares that require re-analysis
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D.
Re-analysis is done only when the previous analysis is detected to be incorrect
D.
Re-analysis is done only when the previous analysis is detected to be incorrect
Answers
Suggested answer: C, D

Internal audit is performed by:

A.
Audit professionals within the company
A.
Audit professionals within the company
Answers
B.
Audit professionals from an outside auditing company
B.
Audit professionals from an outside auditing company
Answers
C.
Independent staff employed by an auditing firm
C.
Independent staff employed by an auditing firm
Answers
D.
Professionals employed by a government agency
D.
Professionals employed by a government agency
Answers
Suggested answer: A
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