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Which of the following cloud models provides hardware environment equivalent components to develop a solution?

A.
SaaS
A.
SaaS
Answers
B.
laaS
B.
laaS
Answers
C.
PaaS
C.
PaaS
Answers
D.
DBaaS
D.
DBaaS
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) provides virtualized computing resources over the internet, including virtualized hardware, storage, and networking components. It offers the infrastructure on which clients can install their operating systems and applications, providing an equivalent to physical hardware environments. This allows developers and businesses to develop and run their solutions without managing physical servers. SaaS delivers software applications over the internet, PaaS provides a platform allowing customers to develop, run, and manage applications, and DBaaS offers database services in the cloud.

CompTIA A+ Core 1 Exam Objectives Section 4.1: Summarize cloud computing concepts.

Which of the following scenarios best illustrate a need for VDI? (Select two).

A.
An employee needs the ability to work remotely on a non-company-provided computer
A.
An employee needs the ability to work remotely on a non-company-provided computer
Answers
B.
A company that needs to store 10PB worth of data
B.
A company that needs to store 10PB worth of data
Answers
C.
An employee has latency-sensitive workflow requirements
C.
An employee has latency-sensitive workflow requirements
Answers
D.
A bank that has security concerns regarding employee activity
D.
A bank that has security concerns regarding employee activity
Answers
E.
A payment processor that is planning on implementing virtual currency
E.
A payment processor that is planning on implementing virtual currency
Answers
F.
An application developer who needs to configure network settings for an application
F.
An application developer who needs to configure network settings for an application
Answers
Suggested answer: A, D

Explanation:

VDI (Virtual Desktop Infrastructure) allows users to access a desktop environment that is running on a server in the data center rather than on the local machine. This is particularly useful for employees who need to work remotely on various devices (A), as it provides a consistent and secure environment regardless of the endpoint device. For a bank with security concerns regarding employee activity (D), VDI offers a centralized management of desktops, enhancing security by keeping sensitive data and applications within the data center and not on the local devices, thus reducing the risk of data breaches.

CompTIA A+ Core 1 Exam Objectives Section 4.2: Summarize aspects of client-side virtualization.

A user reports that a laser printer's toner does not stick to the paper. The user has tried multiple brands of paper and is unable to print legible documents. Which of the following should be replaced to ensure proper printouts?

A.
Fuser unit
A.
Fuser unit
Answers
B.
Toner distribution sensor
B.
Toner distribution sensor
Answers
C.
Paper charge transformer
C.
Paper charge transformer
Answers
D.
Toner cartridge
D.
Toner cartridge
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

In laser printing, the fuser unit is responsible for bonding the toner to the paper using heat and pressure. If the toner is not sticking to the paper, resulting in illegible documents despite trying different brands of paper, it indicates a problem with the fuser unit. It might not be reaching the necessary temperature to melt the toner properly, necessitating its replacement to ensure proper printouts.

CompTIA A+ Core 1 Exam Objectives Section 3.7: Given a scenario, install and replace printer consumables.

A technician is running a 279ft (85m) network cable between buildings that will share conduit with a large power cable. Which of the following is the most appropriate cable for the technician to use for this project?

A.
Fiber
A.
Fiber
Answers
B.
Coaxial
B.
Coaxial
Answers
C.
Cat 5e
C.
Cat 5e
Answers
D.
Cat 6
D.
Cat 6
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

In this scenario, running a network cable over a long distance (279ft or 85m) and sharing conduit with a large power cable requires careful consideration of electromagnetic interference (EMI) and the physical distance limitations of the cable type. Fiber optic cables are immune to electromagnetic interference and can support much longer distances than copper-based cables like Cat 5e or Cat 6 without signal degradation. This makes fiber optic the most appropriate choice for this project.

CompTIA A+ Core 1 Exam Objectives Section 3.1: Explain basic cable types and their connectors, features, and purposes.

CompTIA A+ Core 1 Exam Objectives Section 2.2: Compare and contrast common networking hardware.

Which of the following network devices is needed to direct packets to networks outside of the LAN?

A.
Hub
A.
Hub
Answers
B.
Switch
B.
Switch
Answers
C.
Router
C.
Router
Answers
D.
Bridge
D.
Bridge
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

Routers are designed to connect multiple networks and direct packets to their intended destinations across network segments. This makes them essential for directing packets to networks outside of the LAN, such as the internet or other remote networks.

CompTIA A+ Core 1 Exam Objectives Section 2.2: Compare and contrast common networking hardware.

An engineer is upgrading the power supply of a workstation to add a GPU. The current power supply is 380W, and the GPU is a six-pin power connector. Which of the following is the minimum power supply the engineer should install?

A.
400W
A.
400W
Answers
B.
450W
B.
450W
Answers
C.
500W
C.
500W
Answers
D.
550W
D.
550W
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

Upgrading a power supply to add a GPU typically requires more wattage to accommodate the additional power demands. Although the current power supply is 380W, adding a GPU with a six-pin power connector suggests a mid-range graphics card, which would likely need a total system power supply in the range of 450W to ensure adequate power for all components, providing a good balance between capacity and safety margins.

CompTIA A+ Core 1 Exam Objectives Section 3.5: Given a scenario, install or replace the appropriate power supply.

A department is upgrading its printers and wants to save money on consumables. Which of the following printer features would allow the department to cut costs?

A.
Collate
A.
Collate
Answers
B.
Duplex
B.
Duplex
Answers
C.
Secure print
C.
Secure print
Answers
D.
Scanner
D.
Scanner
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

Duplex printing allows printing on both sides of a paper, which can significantly reduce paper consumption and costs associated with buying paper. This makes duplex printing the best feature for cutting costs on consumables.

CompTIA A+ Core 1 Exam Objectives Section 3.6: Given a scenario, deploy and configure multifunction devices/printers and settings.

A user wants to overclock a GPU but is concerned about potential overheating. Which of the following would best address the user's concern?

A.
Thicker thermal pads
A.
Thicker thermal pads
Answers
B.
Liquid cooling
B.
Liquid cooling
Answers
C.
Larger heat sink
C.
Larger heat sink
Answers
D.
Fan upgrade
D.
Fan upgrade
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

Liquid cooling is an effective solution for managing the high heat output that can result from overclocking a GPU. It's more efficient than air cooling methods (like larger heat sinks or fan upgrades) and can better maintain lower temperatures under load, reducing the risk of overheating.

CompTIA A+ Core 1 Exam Objectives Section 3.4: Given a scenario, install and configure motherboards, CPUs, and add-on cards.

These answers align with the CompTIA A+ certification objectives and are derived from the official CompTIA A+ Core 1 (220-1101) and Core 2 (220-1102) Exam Objectives documents.

A technician installed four hard drives in a RAID 5 configuration. After creating the array, the technician is unable to copy files to the array within Windows. Which of the following should the technician do next?

A.
Decrease the number of drives to three.
A.
Decrease the number of drives to three.
Answers
B.
Partition and format the volume.
B.
Partition and format the volume.
Answers
C.
Rebuild the array.
C.
Rebuild the array.
Answers
D.
Check the hot spare status.
D.
Check the hot spare status.
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

After setting up a RAID 5 array, the next step is to make the storage space usable by the operating system. This involves partitioning the array to define how the storage space is organized and then formatting it with a file system that the operating system can understand, thus making it possible to copy files to the array. Decreasing the number of drives, rebuilding the array, or checking the hot spare status would not address the issue of the array not being ready to store files.

CompTIA A+ Core 1 Exam Objectives Section 3.3: Given a scenario, select and install storage devices.

A user purchased a retail router and would like to set up a private network. Which of the following network address ranges should the user configure?

A.
170.50.0.0 to 170.50.255.255
A.
170.50.0.0 to 170.50.255.255
Answers
B.
172.16.0.0 to 172.31.255.255
B.
172.16.0.0 to 172.31.255.255
Answers
C.
224.0.0.0 to 224.255.255.255
C.
224.0.0.0 to 224.255.255.255
Answers
D.
239.0.0.0 to 239.255.255.255
D.
239.0.0.0 to 239.255.255.255
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

For setting up a private network, the IP address range should be one that is reserved for private use. The range 172.16.0.0 to 172.31.255.255 falls within the set of IP addresses designated for private networks according to RFC 1918. This range is not routable on the public internet, making it ideal for a private network setup on a retail router.

CompTIA A+ Core 1 Exam Objectives Section 2.5: Given a scenario, install and configure basic wired/wireless SOHO networks.

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